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scuffed是什麼意思,scuffed的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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scuffed英标

英:/'skʌft/ 美:/'skʌft/

類别

GRE

常用詞典

  • adj. 磨損的

  • v. 使磨損(scuff的過去式);拖着腳走

  • 例句

  • After only one day, his shoes were already scuffed and dirty.

    隻一天,他的鞋就穿髒磨壞了。

  • Polly, bewildered and embarrassed, dropped her head and scuffed her feet.

    波莉既困惑又尴尬,低下頭拖着腳走開了。

  • These patent leather shoes scuffed.

    這些黑漆皮鞋被磨損了。

  • The other scuffed one is owned by Jackson estate.

    另一件有磨損的為傑克遜財産*********所擁有。

  • Emily scuffed past in her mother's slippers.

    艾米麗趿拉著她母親的拖鞋走過去了。

  • 同義詞

  • adj.|wearing/shiny;磨損的

  • 專業解析

    scuffed 是英語中的一個形容詞,主要描述物體表面因摩擦、刮擦或磨損而造成的不完美或損壞狀态。其核心含義強調因外力作用導緻的表面瑕疵或陳舊感,具體可細分為以下層面:

    一、核心釋義

    1. 物理損傷

      指物體(如鞋子、地闆、家具、汽車等)表面出現劃痕、擦傷或磨損痕迹。這種損傷通常由意外碰撞、粗糙接觸或長期使用導緻,破壞了原有的光滑或完整外觀。例如:

      His new leather boots were alreadyscuffed after hiking on the rocky trail.

      (他的新皮靴在岩石小徑上徒步後已被刮傷。)

    2. 引申:粗糙或不完美狀态

      在非物理語境中,可形容事物顯得廉價、粗制濫造或未達預期标準。例如描述低預算電影、業餘表演或設計簡陋的産品:

      The game's graphics lookedscuffed compared to its competitors.

      (該遊戲的畫面效果與競品相比顯得粗糙。)


    二、詞源與用法演變


    三、權威參考來源

    1. 牛津英語詞典(OED)

      定義:"Marked or damaged by scuffing; scratched or worn from use."

      (因摩擦而留下痕迹或損壞;因使用産生刮痕或磨損。)

      來源:Oxford English Dictionary, "scuffed" entry.

      訪問鍊接(需訂閱)

    2. 劍橋詞典(Cambridge Dictionary)

      定義:"Damaged by rubbing or by being hit against something hard."

      (因摩擦或撞擊硬物而損壞。)

      來源:Cambridge Dictionary, "scuffed" entry.

      訪問鍊接

    3. 柯林斯詞典(Collins Dictionary)

      強調其描述"因粗糙接觸失去光澤或完整性" 的特征,常見于鞋類、地闆等物件。

      來源:Collins English Dictionary, "scuffed" entry.

      訪問鍊接


    四、典型使用場景

    示例:

    The antique table's legs were heavilyscuffed, revealing years of careless movement across the floor.

    (古董桌的桌腿嚴重磨損,暴露出多年在地闆上隨意移動的痕迹。)

    網絡擴展資料

    "Scuffed" 是動詞scuff 的過去式和過去分詞形式,主要有以下兩層含義:

    1. 磨損、刮擦(及物動詞)
      指物體表面因摩擦或碰撞産生的輕微損壞,常見于鞋底、家具或物品邊緣。例如:

      • The shoes were scuffed after hiking.(遠足後鞋底磨損了)
      • He scuffed the table with his keys.(他的鑰匙刮花了桌子)
    2. 拖着腳走(不及物動詞)
      描述人走路時腳底摩擦地面的動作,常帶有懶散或疲憊的意味。例如:

      • She scuffed past in slippers.(她趿拉着拖鞋走過)
      • The child scuffed along the sidewalk.(孩子拖着腳在人行道上走)

    補充信息:


    如需更多例句或語境分析,可查看(新東方詞典)和(英語詞典)的詳細解析。

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