
美:/'ˈbʌfɪtɪd/
鬥争
奮勇前進
連續猛擊(buffet的過去式和過去分詞)
Their plane had been severely buffeted by storms.
他們的飛機遭到了暴風雨的猛烈襲擊。
The nation had been buffeted by a wave of strikes.
罷工浪潮使這個國家受到了重創。
So uproariously gay was the dance, and how they buffeted each other on the bed and out of it!
舞蹈是多麼有趣快樂啊,他們在床上和床外互相打鬧得多麼厲害啊!
The infuriated pirates buffeted them in the mouth; and Hook roared out, That seals your doom.
被激怒的海盜們打他們的嘴;胡克吼道:“那就注定了你們的厄運。”
The ship buffeted her way through the waves.
這艘船在浪濤中奮勇前行。
"buffeted"是動詞"buffet"的過去分詞形式,主要含義指受到連續、猛烈的沖擊或打擊。該詞源自古法語"buffeter"(擊打),最早可追溯至13世紀英語。具體釋義包含兩個層面:
1. 物理沖擊
指物體遭受外界力量的持續撞擊,常見于描述自然災害場景。例如牛津詞典指出"houses buffeted by hurricane winds"(房屋遭受飓風沖擊)。劍橋詞典強調該詞常與自然力量搭配,如"the ship was buffeted by 30-foot waves"(船隻經受30英尺巨浪拍打)。
2. 比喻性沖擊
用于形容抽象概念的持續性影響,如經濟或社會動蕩。根據Merriam-Webster詞典,典型用法如"an industry buffeted by recession"(受經濟衰退沖擊的行業)。柯林斯詞典收錄的例句"consumers buffeted by inflation"(受通貨膨脹影響的消費者)印證了這種用法。
該詞在《經濟學人》等權威媒體中高頻出現,例如描述"global markets buffeted by trade wars"(受貿易戰沖擊的全球市場)。世界氣象組織在2020年台風報告中,使用"buffeted"描述菲律賓遭受的極端天氣。
單詞解釋:buffeted
(動詞,buffet的過去式和過去分詞形式)
名詞buffet(自助餐)與動詞buffet(沖擊)發音不同:
如需更多例句或詞源信息,可參考、等來源。
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