
英:/'hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ/ 美:/'hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ/
令人感到恥辱的
CET6,考研,GRE,SAT
adj. 丢臉的;羞辱性的
v. 使蒙恥(humiliate的ing形式)
It was humiliating for me to concede to my opponent.
向對手認輸讓我覺得很丢臉。
He had never experienced such a humiliating failure.
他從未經曆過如此恥辱的失敗。
What's the most humiliating thing you've ever done?
你做過的最丢臉的事是什麼?
He found it humiliating to have to beg for money.
被迫開口要錢他覺得很丢臉
They forecast a humiliating defeat for the president.
他們預言總統蒙受羞辱的一次失敗。
He had made a humiliating tactical error and he had to go.
他犯下了一個令他恥辱的戰術錯誤,被迫離職。
The results of the poll dealt a humiliating rebuff to Mr. Jones.
民意測驗的結果對瓊斯先生來說是一個羞辱性的拒絕。
He did not want a repeat performance of the humiliating defeat he had suffered.
他不想讓失敗的恥辱重演。
What do athletes do after a humiliating defeat?
運動員在恥辱的失敗後會怎麼做?
adj.|discreditable;丢臉的;羞辱性的
"humiliating"(羞辱性的)是形容詞,描述使人感到尊嚴受損或蒙受恥辱的狀态。該詞源自拉丁語"humiliare",意為"使謙卑"。在現代英語中,它特指通過公開貶低、挫敗或難堪處境導緻的心理創傷,常伴隨強烈的羞恥感和自尊心受損。
牛津大學英語詞典将其定義為"使某人感到自己愚蠢或不值得尊重的行為或處境"(Oxford English Dictionary, 2023)。心理學研究顯示,humiliating經曆會激活大腦的島葉皮質和前扣帶皮層,這些區域與社交疼痛和情緒處理密切相關。
典型應用場景包括:
美國心理學會指出,長期經曆humiliation可能導緻焦慮障礙和抑郁症狀(APA, 2022)。文學作品中,簡·奧斯汀在《傲慢與偏見》中通過達西的求婚場景,生動展現了伊麗莎白遭受humiliating對待時的心理變化。
"Humiliating" 是形容詞,意為令人感到羞辱的 或丢臉的,用于描述使人尊嚴受損、感到極度尴尬或失去自尊的情境。以下是詳細解析:
強調尊嚴的喪失:與普通尴尬(embarrassing)不同,它涉及更深刻的羞恥感,常因他人的貶低、失敗或暴露弱點而産生。
例:Being publicly scolded by the boss was humiliating.(被老闆當衆訓斥是羞辱性的。)
被動性:通常指因外界行為或事件導緻的心理傷害,而非主動選擇。
例:The team's humiliating defeat made fans angry.(球隊的慘敗讓球迷感到丢臉。)
修飾事件/行為:
情感表達:
程度副詞強化:
如果需要分析具體語境中的用法,可以提供例句進一步探讨!
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