
英:/'ˈhɑːʃli/ 美:/'ˈhɑːrʃli/
比較級:more harshly 最高級:most harshly
GRE
adv. 嚴厲地;刺耳地;粗糙地
The teacher harshly criticized the naughty student.
老師嚴厲地批評了淘氣的學生。
The walls of the bedroom were harshly painted green.
卧室的牆刷成了綠色,很不和諧。
The wind is blowing harshly on my face.
風猛烈地吹在我的臉上。
The young athlete was harshly criticized for behaving indecently in public.
這位年輕運動員因在公共場合的猥亵行為而受到嚴厲批評。
Chris laughed harshly.
克裡斯大笑,聲音刺耳。
Alec laughed harshly.
亞曆克刺耳地大笑。
She was treated very harshly.
她受到了苛刻的對待。
She's been told that her husband is being harshly treated in prison.
她被告知她丈夫正在監獄裡遭受嚴酷的對待。
He is the toughest military ruler yet and has responded harshly to any dissent.
他是迄今最苛刻的軍事統治者,殘酷地回應任何異議。
adv.|roughly/severely;嚴厲地;刺耳地;粗糙地
harshly 是一個副詞,主要用來描述某種行為、言語、評判或環境條件是以一種嚴厲、嚴酷、不友好、甚至苛刻的方式進行的。它強調缺乏溫和、體諒或寬容,常常帶有負面或令人不適的意味。
嚴厲地、苛刻地:
嚴酷地、惡劣地:
刺耳地、粗糙地:
不公正地、過分地:
使用harshly 時,通常意在傳達一種負面的、令人不快的、缺乏溫和或公平性的方式。它可以修飾動詞(如 criticize, treat, punish, judge, shine, sound),描述動作執行的方式;也可以修飾形容詞(如 harshly critical),加強程度。理解其核心在于把握“嚴厲”、“嚴酷”、“刺耳”這幾個關鍵維度。
harshly 是副詞,主要包含以下含義和用法:
嚴厲/苛刻地
描述對待人或事物的嚴格态度,常見于批評或懲罰場景。
例:"Why didn't you tell me before?" asked Hunter harshly.
例:She's been told that her husband is being harshly treated in prison.
刺耳/粗糙地
指聲音尖銳難聽,或物體表面不光滑。
例:Chris laughed harshly.
網絡解釋中提到其可形容"粗糙地"。
詞态變化
同義與反義
應用場景:常用于描述人際沖突(如嚴厲批評)、環境描寫(如刺耳噪音)或物理狀态(如表面處理粗糙)。如需更多例句或發音細節,可參考權威詞典來源。
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