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骨干切除术英文解释翻译、骨干切除术的近义词、反义词、例句

英语翻译:

【医】 diaphysectomy

分词翻译:

骨干的英语翻译:

backbone; diaphysis; key member; mainstay; skeleton
【医】 diaphyses; diaphysis

切除术的英语翻译:

resection
【医】 ectomy; excision; exeresis; exsection

专业解析

骨干切除术 (Gǔgàn Qiēchúshù) 的汉英词典释义

骨干切除术 (Gǔgàn Qiēchúshù),在医学领域,对应的英文术语是Diaphysectomy。

详细解释

  1. 核心定义 (Core Definition):

    • 中文释义: 指外科手术中切除长骨骨干部分的操作。骨干是长骨(如股骨、胫骨、肱骨等)中间细长的圆柱状主体部分,主要由皮质骨构成。
    • 英文释义: A surgical procedure involving the removal of a segment of the diaphysis (the shaft or central part) of a long bone.
  2. 手术目的与内涵 (Purpose and Connotation):

    • 中文释义: 该手术通常用于治疗长骨骨干区域的特定疾病或损伤。常见适应症包括:骨干部位的慢性骨髓炎(骨感染)经保守治疗无效、骨干的良性肿瘤或低度恶性肿瘤、骨干的创伤后畸形或骨不连(骨折不愈合)、以及为肢体不等长矫正(如骨骺阻滞术的替代或补充)而进行的骨段切除。手术旨在去除病灶、促进愈合或矫正畸形。
    • 英文释义: This procedure is typically performed to address specific pathologies or conditions affecting the shaft of a long bone. Common indications include chronic osteomyelitis (bone infection) of the diaphysis refractory to conservative treatment, benign or low-grade malignant tumors of the diaphysis, post-traumatic deformities or nonunions (failure of a fracture to heal) in the shaft, and segmental bone resection for limb length discrepancy correction (e.g., as an alternative or adjunct to epiphysiodesis). The goal is to remove diseased tissue, promote healing, or correct deformity.
  3. 与相关术语的区分 (Distinction from Related Terms):

    • 中文释义: 需区别于“骨骺切除术”(Epiphysectomy,切除骨端生长板区域)和“截骨术”(Osteotomy,通过切割骨头改变其力线或长度,但不一定移除骨段)。骨干切除术特指骨干部分的节段性切除。
    • 英文释义: It should be distinguished from "Epiphysectomy" (removal of the epiphyseal growth plate area at the bone end) and "Osteotomy" (cutting bone to alter its alignment or length, not necessarily removing a segment). Diaphysectomy specifically refers to the segmental removal of the diaphyseal portion.

权威参考来源

网络扩展解释

“骨干切除术”这一术语在常规医学文献和公开资料中并不常见,可能属于特定领域、翻译偏差或表述不精确的词汇。以下是基于词义和可能相关领域的推测解释:


1.可能的医学背景


2.关联手术类型


3.注意事项


4.用户建议


如需进一步澄清,请补充具体语境或医学背景。

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