throw off是什麼意思，throw off的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
常用詞典
擺脫；抛棄；關閉
例句
He longed to throw off the mask of respectability.
他渴望丢掉那副道貌岸然的僞裝。
I can't seem to throw off this feeling of inertia.
我好像無法擺脫這種無力的感覺。
It is our collective duty in this age to throw off such idiocy, and work honorably toward our intent.
在這個時代，我們的集體責任是擺脫這種愚蠢行為，并光榮地朝着我們的目标努力。
I bet you I ain't going to throw off on di'monds.
我跟你打賭，鑽石我不會隨便扔掉。
Radio and television stations throw off loads of cash.
廣播和電視台甩掉大量現金。
同義詞
|emerge/shed/slip/cast off;擺脫；抛棄；關閉
專業解析
"throw off" 是一個常用的英語短語動詞，具有幾個核心含義，具體釋義需結合語境判斷：
-
擺脫；甩掉；掙脫：
- 指成功擺脫令人不快、束縛或帶來麻煩的人或事物。
- 例句： The runner managed tothrow off his pursuers in the crowded market. (那位跑步者在擁擠的市場裡成功甩掉了追趕者。)
- 例句： It took her weeks tothrow off that nasty cold. (她花了幾個星期才擺脫了那場重感冒。)
- 來源參考： 劍橋詞典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 将其解釋為 "to get rid of something that is preventing you from being free or successful" 。柯林斯詞典 (Collins Dictionary) 也指出其含義包括 "If you throw off something that is restricting you or making you unhappy, you get rid of it" 。
-
使分心；使出錯；打亂：
- 指幹擾某人，使其無法集中注意力、正常工作或表現，或者打亂原有的計劃、節奏或平衡。
- 例句： The sudden noisethrew the speakeroff and he lost his train of thought. (突如其來的噪音讓演講者分心，他忘了接下來要說什麼。)
- 例句： The bad weatherthrew off our travel plans. (惡劣的天氣打亂了我們的旅行計劃。)
- 來源參考： 劍橋詞典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 解釋為 "to stop someone from being successful by confusing them or making it difficult for them to do something" 。韋氏詞典 (Merriam-Webster) 也提到其含義包括 "to cause to depart from an expected or desired course" 。
-
迅速脫掉（衣物）：
- 指快速脫下衣服，通常指外套等外層衣物。
- 例句： Hethrew off his coat as soon as he entered the warm room. (他一進溫暖的房間就迅速脫掉了外套。)
- 來源參考： 柯林斯詞典 (Collins Dictionary) 指出其含義包括 "If you throw off your clothes, you take them off quickly and carelessly" 。
總結關鍵點：
- 核心概念： 擺脫束縛/幹擾、脫離原有狀态或計劃、快速去除。
- 語境依賴： 具體含義需根據句子中的賓語和上下文判斷。賓語可以是具體的人或物（如 pursuers, coat），也可以是抽象的事物（如 cold, plans, rhythm）。
- 同義詞提示： 擺脫（rid oneself of, escape from, shake off）、幹擾（distract, disrupt, unsettle）、脫掉（remove quickly, cast off）。
權威來源參考鍊接：
- 劍橋詞典 (Cambridge Dictionary) - throw sth off:
- 柯林斯詞典 (Collins Dictionary) - throw off:
- 韋氏詞典 (Merriam-Webster) - throw off:
網絡擴展資料
"Throw off" 是一個多義的短語動詞，常見含義及用法如下：
-
字面意義：快速脫掉或甩掉
- 例：She threw off her coat and ran into the rain. （她甩掉外套沖進雨中。）
-
比喻意義：擺脫（束縛/困擾）
- 例：It took weeks to throw off the flu. （他花了幾周才擺脫流感。）
-
幹擾/誤導
- 例：The loud noise threw the speaker off. （噪音讓演講者分心。）
-
突然開始行動
- 例：The pitcher threw off a fastball. （投手突然投出快速球。）
-
無意中釋放（物質/氣味）
- 例：The chimney threw off thick smoke. （煙囪冒出濃煙。）
使用注意：
- 需帶賓語（如 throw off the jacket）。
- 被動語态常見，如 "He was thrown off by her question."
- 固定搭配：throw off balance（使失衡）、throw off the scent（誤導追蹤）。
建議通過語境判斷具體含義，實際應用中需注意賓語和語态搭配。
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