n. 氫化蝶啶
"hydropteridine"是一個化學專業術語，其解釋如下：
1. 基本釋義 該詞由"hydro-"（表示氫或水）和"pteridine"（蝶啶）組成，直譯為"氫化蝶啶"。蝶啶是含有兩個環的含氮雜環化合物，常見于葉酸等生物分子中。
2. 發音特征
3. 相關詞彙
4. 應用背景 雖然具體應用未在搜索結果中詳細說明，但蝶啶類化合物在生物化學中具有重要作用，常作為輔酶參與代謝反應，可能涉及藥物研發或生物分子研究領域。
注：由于該術語的專業性較強，建議通過《生物化學詞典》或《有機化合物命名指南》等權威資料獲取更詳細的結構式與化學性質說明。
Hydropteridine is a chemical compound that is a derivative of pteridine. It is a heterocyclic compound that contains a fused pyrimidine and pyrazine ring system. Hydropteridines are essential components of the cofactors for many enzymes involved in various biological processes, including neurotransmitter synthesis and metabolism, and the production of nitric oxide.
[hahy-druh-ter-i-deen]
Noun
Hydropteridine is a key component of several important cofactors, such as tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), which are involved in various biological processes. These cofactors are essential for the functioning of several enzymes, including phenylalanine hydroxylase, tyrosine hydroxylase, and nitric oxide synthase. These enzymes play a critical role in the synthesis and metabolism of neurotransmitters, the production of nitric oxide, and other important physiological processes.
Hydropteridine deficiency can lead to several neurological disorders, including phenylketonuria (PKU), a genetic disorder that impairs the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. PKU can cause intellectual disability, seizures, and other serious health problems if left untreated. Hydropteridine supplementation has been shown to improve the symptoms of PKU and other neurological disorders.
There are no antonyms for hydropteridine.
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