
英:/'ˈfɪdl/ 美:/'ˈfɪdl/
小提琴
過去式:fiddled 過去分詞:fiddled 現在分詞:fiddling 第三人稱單數:fiddles 複數:fiddles
n. 小提琴
vi. 瞎搞;拉小提琴
vt. 虛度時光;拉小提琴
This accountant was accused of fiddling the accounts.
這個會計被指控僞造賬目。
The fiddle is rather expensive.
這把小提琴相當貴。
I fiddled with my toy when he talked to me.
當他和我談話時,我擺弄着我的玩具。
I have nothing to do but fiddle around.
我沒什麼事做隻能閑得無聊
Put your papers down and stop fiddling with them!
把文件放下 不要亂擺弄
The fiddle began to twang.
這把小提琴開始發出響亮的撥弦聲。
You don't have the ability to play the economy like a fiddle.
你沒有能力像拉小提琴一樣管理經濟。
He took the purse, put up his fiddle, and traveled on very pleased with his bargain.
他拿起錢包,收起小提琴,為他的交易高興着繼續旅行。
His fiddle is in its box, he laid it on one end of the bed where it would ride softly.
他的小提琴在它的盒子裡,然後将盒子放在一張床的床尾,那裡可以避免被碰到。
The countryman stopped his fiddle, and left the miser to take his place at the gallows.
仆人放下了他的小提琴,讓吝啬鬼代替他坐上了絞架。
fit as a fiddle
非常健康
second fiddle
二流的人;交響樂隊中第二小提琴部
play second fiddle
居次位;當副手
fiddle with
擺弄;亂動;玩弄;弄虛作假
n.|violin;小提琴
vi.|play the violin;瞎搞;拉小提琴
vt.|play the violin;虛度時光;拉小提琴
"Fiddle"是一個多義詞,其含義根據語境不同而變化,主要包含以下三種核心釋義:
1. 作為名詞的弦樂器 指小提琴,特指民間音樂中使用的四弦樂器。該詞源自古英語"fiðele",與德語"Fiedel"同源,現多用于非正式場合(如愛爾蘭傳統音樂)指代小提琴。例如:"She played a lively tune on her fiddle."(她在小提琴上演奏了一首歡快的曲子)
2. 作為動詞的肢體動作 描述無目的的小幅度擺弄行為,含輕微貶義。牛津詞典将其定義為"用手反複撥動某物",常與介詞with連用。例如:"He kept fiddling with his tie during the interview."(面試中他不停擺弄領帶)
3. 俚語中的欺詐行為 在英式英語中特指財務欺詐,柯林斯詞典收錄其含義為"通過僞造記錄進行資金挪用",常見搭配如"fiddle the accounts"(做假賬)。例如:"The manager was caught fiddling expenses."(經理虛報費用被查獲)
補充說明
(參考資料:劍橋詞典https://dictionary.cambridge.org;牛津詞典https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com;柯林斯詞典https://www.collinsdictionary.com)
單詞fiddle 的含義和用法如下:
小提琴(尤指民間音樂中使用)
欺詐或騙局(非正式用法)
習語:fit as a fiddle
擺弄、瞎搞(常與 with 連用)
篡改、僞造
虛度時間(fiddle around)
拉小提琴
如需進一步了解具體用法或例句,可參考上述标注的權威詞典來源。
【别人正在浏覽】