
接近于
接近于;在附近
I hate people standing too close to me.
我讨厭别人站得離我太近
She is very close to her father.
她和父親的關系很親密。
Most urban areas are close to a park.
大多數城區都靠近公園。
The fate line begins close to the wrist.
命運線始于接近手腕處。
The total was close to 20% of the workforce.
總數接近勞動力的20%。
The children are close to each other in age.
這些兒童彼此的年齡很接近。
|approximate/right round;接近于;在附近
“close to”是一個多功能的英語短語,主要含義可分為以下兩類:
空間或時間上的接近
表示物理距離短或時間臨近。例如:“The hotel is close to the train station”(酒店靠近火車站)。牛津詞典指出,這種用法強調事物之間的實際鄰近關系,常見于地理描述或日程安排中。
抽象概念的接近
用于描述程度、狀态或情感的相似性,如數量接近某值或情感上的親密。劍橋詞典提到,例句“The temperature was close to 40°C”(氣溫接近40攝氏度)體現了數值層面的近似性。在人際關系中,它可表達情感紐帶,例如“She feels close to her grandmother”(她和祖母很親近)。
該短語還隱含主觀判斷,需結合語境理解。例如“close to the deadline”(臨近截止日期)既可指時間緊迫,也可能暗示心理壓力。柯林斯詞典強調其靈活性,常與具體名詞搭配形成固定表達,如“close to home”(觸痛心事)。
短語解釋:close to
詞性:介詞短語/副詞短語
英式發音:/kləʊs tuː/ |美式發音:/kloʊs tuː/
核心含義:表示空間、時間、程度或關系上的接近,具體含義需結合語境。以下是詳細解析:
定義:
語法結構:
短語 | 區别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
close to | 強調精确或情感的接近 | They are close to finding the child.(他們快找到孩子了) |
near | 側重物理距離或時間臨近 | The church is near the school.(教堂在學校附近) |
approximately | 僅用于數值近似 | The cost is close to $100.(費用約100美元) |
例句精選:
The hotel is conveniently situated close to the beach.(酒店位置便利,靠近海灘)
The economy is precariously close to recession.(經濟瀕臨衰退)
She felt close to him despite their differences.(盡管有分歧,她仍覺得與他親近)
注意事項:
He often sails close to the wind.(他常遊走在規則邊緣)
如需更多例句或搭配,可參考《柯林斯詞典》或劍橋雅思真題中的相關用法。
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