
emaciated; lankness; lean; poor; thin; thinly; thinness; tight
The term "瘦" (shòu) in Chinese carries nuanced meanings across linguistic and cultural contexts. As documented in authoritative Chinese-English dictionaries, its core definitions include:
Basic Physiological Meaning
Refers to a body state with minimal body fat or underdeveloped muscles. Standard translations include "thin" or "lean" . In medical contexts, it describes a Body Mass Index (BMI) below 18.5 kg/m² according to WHO standards.
Extended Semantic Scope
Cultural Connotations
In classical Chinese literature, "瘦" often symbolizes resilience (e.g. 李清照's "人比黃花瘦") or philosophical refinement. Modern usage includes commercial terms like "瘦身" (body slimming), reflecting health-conscious trends.
Translation Challenges
Dictionary variations highlight contextual dependencies:
This polysemous characteristic requires cross-referencing multiple authoritative lexicographical sources for accurate interpretation.
“瘦”是一個多義漢字,其含義和用法可從以下方面詳細解析:
體态特征
指體内脂肪少、肌肉不豐滿,與“胖”“肥”相對。例如:“瘦弱”“瘦小”。
衣物或物品的窄小
形容衣服、鞋襪等尺寸較小,如“這條褲子太瘦了”。
土地貧瘠
指土壤不肥沃,如“瘦田”“瘦瘠”。
藝術與文字的遒勁感
用于形容書法或線條的細削有力,如“書貴瘦硬”“水清石瘦”。
如需更全面的古籍引用或組詞示例,可參考漢典等權威來源。
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