
emaciated; lankness; lean; poor; thin; thinly; thinness; tight
The term "瘦" (shòu) in Chinese carries nuanced meanings across linguistic and cultural contexts. As documented in authoritative Chinese-English dictionaries, its core definitions include:
Basic Physiological Meaning
Refers to a body state with minimal body fat or underdeveloped muscles. Standard translations include "thin" or "lean" . In medical contexts, it describes a Body Mass Index (BMI) below 18.5 kg/m² according to WHO standards.
Extended Semantic Scope
Cultural Connotations
In classical Chinese literature, "瘦" often symbolizes resilience (e.g. 李清照's "人比黄花瘦") or philosophical refinement. Modern usage includes commercial terms like "瘦身" (body slimming), reflecting health-conscious trends.
Translation Challenges
Dictionary variations highlight contextual dependencies:
This polysemous characteristic requires cross-referencing multiple authoritative lexicographical sources for accurate interpretation.
“瘦”是一个多义汉字,其含义和用法可从以下方面详细解析:
体态特征
指体内脂肪少、肌肉不丰满,与“胖”“肥”相对。例如:“瘦弱”“瘦小”。
衣物或物品的窄小
形容衣服、鞋袜等尺寸较小,如“这条裤子太瘦了”。
土地贫瘠
指土壤不肥沃,如“瘦田”“瘦瘠”。
艺术与文字的遒劲感
用于形容书法或线条的细削有力,如“书贵瘦硬”“水清石瘦”。
如需更全面的古籍引用或组词示例,可参考汉典等权威来源。
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