
n. 腐敗;腐爛
And I will be like a moth to Ephraim: and like rottenness to the house of Juda.
因此,我對厄弗辣因将像是一個蠹魚,對猶大家将像是一個蛀蟲。
Therefore will I be unto Ephraim as a moth, and to the house of Judah as rottenness.
我使以法蓮如蟲蛀之物,使猶大家如朽爛之木。
The invention solves the problems that the current floor is liable to deformation when being affected with damp and rottenness as well as has sounds when being extruded.
它解 決了現有的地闆受潮易變形、易腐爛、擠壓有聲響等問題。
n.|corruption/decomposition/putrescence;腐敗;腐爛
rottenness是形容詞"rotten"的名詞形式,指物質腐敗或道德堕落的本質狀态。該詞具有雙重含義:
物理腐敗
指有機物因細菌分解導緻的結構性潰爛,常見于食物腐敗過程。例如肉類在常溫下48-72小時會因蛋白質分解産生硫化氫等腐敗特征物質。
抽象性腐朽
在社會科學領域被引申為制度或道德的全面潰敗。劍橋英語詞典指出該詞常被用于描述系統性腐敗,如"the rottenness of political system"(政治體制的腐朽性)。
詞源學顯示該詞源自中古英語"rotnen",與古挪威語"rotinn"同源,最早記錄于14世紀,最初特指木材腐朽現象。現代用法通過莎士比亞戲劇《哈姆雷特》名句"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark"(丹麥國中有腐壞之物)獲得廣泛傳播。
“Rottenness”是形容詞“rotten”的名詞形式,主要含義為腐敗、腐爛的狀态或性質。以下是詳細解釋:
如需更多例句或詞源細節,可參考愛詞霸或新東方詞典。
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