
GRE
v. 誤傳,提供錯誤消息(misinform 的過去式和過去分詞)
He has been misinformed by members of his own party.
他從自己黨内成員那裡得到的消息是錯誤的。
They were deliberately misinformed about their rights.
有人故意向他們錯誤地說明了他們的權利。
They just say they were misinformed.
他們隻說他們是“搞錯了”。
The parents had been misinformed about the incident.
有人向這對父母誤報了那件事。
Jesus' grace is great enough even for misinformed people.
耶稣的恩典夠你們用,被誤導的人們!
misinformed 是形容詞,指“基于錯誤信息形成的”或“被誤導的”,常用于描述因接收到不準确信息而産生的錯誤認知或行為。該詞由前綴 mis-(錯誤)與 informed(知情的)構成,強調信息傳遞過程中的偏差或錯誤來源。
在語義層面,misinformed 隱含兩層含義:
該詞常見于學術、新聞及公共健康領域,用于客觀分析錯誤信息的影響。例如,世界衛生組織(WHO)曾指出,疫情期間“misinformed decisions exacerbated the spread of the virus”(被誤導的決策加劇了病毒傳播)來源:WHO官網。同義詞包括 ill-informed 和 misguided,但misinformed 更強調信息源本身的錯誤。
"misinformed" 是形容詞,指某人因接收到錯誤或不準确的信息而持有錯誤觀點或采取錯誤行動的狀态。其核心含義可拆解為:
詞根構成
典型用法
近義詞辨析
社會應用場景
語言擴展
派生詞:misinformation(名詞,錯誤信息)、disinformation(故意散布的虛假信息)
注意:該詞隱含被動性,使用時常需指出錯誤信息來源(如:They were misinformed by fake news)。與之相對的 well-informed 表示"充分知情的"。
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