aback是什麼意思，aback的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

aback英标

英:/'əˈbæk/ 美:/'əˈbæk/

adv. 向後；處于頂風位置；向後地；吓了一跳

I went a big step aback at the instructor's request.

我按照教官的要求向後退了一大步。

The driver was taken aback by the minor injury.

這次輕傷把駕駛員吓了一大跳。

This year's special circumstances have set aback the country's economy.

今年的特殊情況令這個國家的經濟後退。

She was completely taken aback by his anger.

他的憤怒把她吓了一大跳。

Roland was taken aback by our strength of feeling.

羅蘭對我們感情的強烈程度感到很吃驚。

We were rather taken aback by her hostile reaction.

她敵視的反應使我們大吃一驚。

Toad was completely taken aback.

托德吓了一大跳。

Martha looked rather taken aback but she looked pleased, too.

瑪莎看上去很吃驚，但她也顯得很高興。

taken aback

驚訝

adv.|rear/backward/fro;向後；處于頂風位置；向後地

單詞aback 是副詞，通常用于短語be taken aback，表示“感到驚訝、震驚”，尤其指因意外或突然的事情而短暫不知所措。以下是詳細解釋：

固定結構：必須與被動語态be taken 連用，如：
- She was taken aback by his rude comment.（她被他的粗魯言論驚到了。）
常見場景：多用于描述因負面或意外事件産生的短暫情緒波動，如批評、突發消息等。

如果需要進一步了解具體語境中的用法，可以結合詞典例句加深理解。

詞性： 副詞

發音： /əˈbæk/

定義： 突然驚訝或吃驚地停下來，不知所措。

例句：

When the boss announced that he was resigning, his colleagues were taken aback. (當老闆宣布他要辭職時，他的同事們都吃驚了。)
The news of the sudden death of his friend took him aback. (他朋友突然去世的消息使他感到驚訝。)

用法： 一般用于被動語态，表示某人被某事吓了一跳。

近義詞： surprised, shocked, startled

反義詞： unsurprised, unsurprizingly

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