
砌築結構;[建] 磚石結構
In construction, masonry construction has been a focus of attention.
在建築業中,砌築工程一直成為人們關注的焦點。
The strength of natural stone materials is an important technical index in masonry construction.
天然石料的強度在砌體工程中是一項重要的技術指标。
Primarily, several main kinds of constitutive relationship when the masonry construction is compressed are introduced and the characteristics of their curved line are introduced too.
先是介紹了目前的主要幾種砌體受壓本構模型,分析了各本構關系的優點與不足。
The technology of strength testing for masonry construction on site plays an important role in the quality control, building renovation and assessment of strengthening feasibility plan.
砌體工程強度現場檢測技術對施工質量評定、房屋改造、加固可行性鑒定有着重要作用。
The construction of the buildings is based on a modular approach to both the masonry units of the classrooms and the repetitive structure of the roof canopy.
該建築教室的磚石結構和屋頂遮篷的重複結構建設基于模塊化的方法。
砌體結構(Masonry Construction)詳解
砌體結構(Masonry Construction)是建築工程中一種曆史悠久且廣泛應用的建造方式,指使用小型塊狀材料(如磚、石、混凝土砌塊等),通過砂漿等膠凝材料粘結、堆砌而成牆體、柱體或其他承重或圍護結構的建築方法。其核心在于利用塊材的抗壓強度和砂漿的粘結力共同工作,形成整體結構。
核心構成要素:
主要特點與優勢:
應用範圍: 砌體結構廣泛應用于各種建築類型:
現代砌體結構的發展: 現代砌體結構已不僅限于傳統的承重牆體系。配筋砌體 (Reinforced Masonry) 通過在灰縫或砌塊孔洞内放置鋼筋并灌注混凝土(或砂漿),顯著提高了砌體結構的抗拉、抗彎和抗震性能,使其能應用于更高、更複雜的建築中。此外,預制砌體牆闆也在工業化建造中有所應用。
權威參考來源:
“masonry construction”是建築領域的專業術語,其含義和用法可綜合解釋如下:
“masonry construction”即砌體結構,指通過砌築磚、石、混凝土砌塊等單元體,輔以砂漿等黏合材料形成的建築結構。例如:
如需進一步了解具體施工技術或案例,可參考建築規範手冊或專業詞典(如、)。
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