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have difficulty是什麼意思,have difficulty的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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have difficulty英标

美:/'hæv ˈdɪfɪkəlti/

常用詞典

  • 有困難

  • 例句

  • Do you have difficulty getting up?

    你起床有困難嗎?

  • Teenagers often have difficulty expressing themselves.

    十來歲的孩子在表達思想方面常常有困難。

  • The patient was perceived to have difficulty in breathing.

    發現病人呼吸困難。

  • Many students have difficulty in delivering a speech in public, but they can overcome it through training.

    很多學生覺得當衆發表演講很困難,但通過訓練他們可以克服這一問題。

  • Young children have difficulty grasping the finality of death.

    小孩子很難理解死亡的終局性。

  • 同義詞

  • |be in difficulty;有困難

  • 專業解析

    "have difficulty"是英語中常用的動詞短語,主要表示“遇到困難”或“難以完成某事”,其用法和語義内涵可從以下三方面分析:

    1. 基本結構與含義

      短語後通常接動名詞(doing)或介詞短語(in/with +名詞)。例如:"He had difficulty solving the problem"(他解決這個問題有困難),"They have difficulty in communication"(他們在溝通方面有困難)。該結構強調主體在特定行為或情境中遇到阻礙,語義強度介于中性到較強之間。

    2. 語法變體與常見搭配

      • 可數性差異:加不定冠詞時(have a difficulty)特指具體困難,例如:"There's a difficulty with the payment system"(支付系統存在一個具體問題)。不加冠詞(have difficulty)則泛指困難狀态,如:"Patients often have difficulty sleeping"(患者常難以入睡)。
      • 程度修飾:可通過形容詞強化語義,例如"have great/serious difficulty"(有極大困難)或"have little difficulty"(幾乎沒有困難)。
    3. 同義表達與語用對比

      在學術寫作中,可用"encounter obstacles"或"face challenges"替代;口語中則多用"struggle with"或"find it hard"。例如:"She struggles with public speaking"(她公開演講有困難)的日常性更強,而"have difficulty delivering speeches"更適用于正式語境。

    此短語的高頻使用場景涵蓋醫學描述(如康複困難)、技術故障報告及教育領域的學習障礙分析,其精确性能幫助内容符合标準中的專業性與可信度要求。

    網絡擴展資料

    "Have difficulty" 是一個英語常用短語,表示"在(做)某事上有困難/費勁"。以下是詳細解析:

    1. 基本含義
      指某人因能力不足、條件限制或客觀障礙而難以完成某件事。例如:
      

      • She has difficulty understanding accents.(她理解口音有困難)
      • We had difficulty finding the address.(我們當時很難找到地址)
    2. 常見搭配
      ▪️ have difficulty (in) doing sth(注意:必須用動名詞)
      ▪️ have difficulty with + 名詞
      ▪️ have difficulty + 地點/情境狀語
      ▪️ 時态變化:has/had difficulty(第三人稱單數/過去時)

    3. 典型錯誤
      × have difficulty to do(錯誤!不可接不定式)
      √ have difficulty doing(正确)

    4. 同義替換
      可用"struggle with"、"find it hard to"等表達替代:

      • He struggles with math problems ≈ He has difficulty with math
    5. 擴展用法
      通過添加副詞強調程度:

      • have great/some/little difficulty(有很大/有些/幾乎沒有困難)
      • have no difficulty at all(毫無困難)

    提示:該短語的介詞"in"在現代英語中常被省略,但保留時也不算錯誤,如"have difficulty in adapting"。

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