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bother是什麼意思,bother的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句

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bother英标

英:/'ˈbɒðər/ 美:/'ˈbɑːðər/

常用解釋

打擾

詞性

過去式:bothered 過去分詞:bothered 現在分詞:bothering 第三人稱單數:bothers 複數:bothers

類别

初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,GRE

常用詞典

  • vt. 煩擾,打擾;使……不安;使……惱怒

  • vi. 操心,麻煩;煩惱

  • n. 麻煩;煩惱

  • 例句

  • Bother! Cried the little girl.

    “讨厭!”小女孩喊道。

  • I don't bother to wash the dishes after dinner.

    吃完飯後我懶得洗碗。

  • Don't bother me when I work in the study.

    我在書房工作時不要打擾我。

  • I'm thinking about the way to save us all this bother.

    我在想避免這些麻煩的方式。

  • I'm sorry. Does the smoke bother you?

    我很抱歉 我抽煙打擾你了嗎

  • Sorry to bother you, but do you have the time?

    不好意思打擾你一下,你知道現在幾點嗎?

  • Pushy salespeople really bother me.

    我特别煩強勢的銷售。

  • I always end up going with my first choice. I don't even know why I bother thinking about other options.

    最後我總會選擇第一選項,我甚至不知道為什麼自己要花那麼多時間考慮其他的選擇。

  • Sorry to bother you! I have a few questions regarding my pay.

    對不起,打擾一下!關于我的工資我有點問題。

  • Don’t bother her right now: she has a lot on her plate these days.

    現在别煩她:她這幾天特别忙。

  • So sorry to bother you, but I'm wondering if you know where the MOMA is?

    很抱歉打擾你,不過我在想你是否知道現代藝術博物館在哪裡?

  • I'm sorry to bother you, but could you send me those documents as well?

    很抱歉打擾你,可以請你把那些文件也發給我嗎?

  • What she thinks about my life doesn't bother me.

    無論她對我的生活方式有什麼看法,我都無所謂。

  • Don't bother ordering soup. All of their soups are so watery.

    不要費心點湯了。他們所有的湯都太淡了。

  • Zack, I'm really sorry to bother you so late at night. Do you have a second?

    喂,Zack,不好意思這麼晚打擾你。你現在有時間嗎?

  • Sorry to bother you sir, but I have some bad news.

    不好意思打擾您先生,我有一個壞消息。

  • I hope I haven't been a bother.

    希望我沒煩擾你。

  • She did not bother to keep up with the news.

    她不願操心去了解新聞。

  • I usually buy sliced bread – it's less bother.

    我通常買切片面包–這樣可以少些麻煩。

  • You seem to have got yourself into a spot of bother.

    你似乎讓自己遇上了點麻煩。

  • He failed his exams and didn't bother about the resits.

    他考試沒有通過,卻沒有為補考而感到煩惱。

  • 常用搭配

  • don't bother

    不用麻煩了;不打擾了

  • bother about

    煩惱

  • bother with

    為…而費心,為…操心;用…打擾

  • can't be bothered

    不想出力,不願找麻煩

  • bother to do sth

    費心去做某事

  • 同義詞

  • vt.|eat/burden;煩擾,打擾;使……不安;使……惱怒

  • vi.|worry/go to trouble;操心,麻煩;煩惱

  • n.|trouble/worry/headache;麻煩;煩惱

  • 專業解析

    bother 是一個多功能的英語單詞,主要用作動詞,也可作名詞,其含義和用法較為豐富,核心概念圍繞着“打擾、麻煩、費心”。以下是其詳細解釋:


    一、 動詞 (Verb)

    1. 打擾,煩擾 (Cause Annoyance, Trouble, or Worry)

      • 指給某人帶來輕微的不便、煩惱或憂慮。
      • 例句: “Sorry to bother you, but could you tell me the time?” (抱歉打擾你,能告訴我現在幾點嗎?)
      • 例句: “The noise from the construction site really bothers me when I'm trying to work.” (施工工地的噪音在我工作時真的很煩人。)
      • 用法特征: 常與介詞 aboutwith 連用 (bother somebody about/with something),或直接接賓語 (something bothers somebody)。
    2. 使不安,使煩惱 (Cause Distress or Concern)

      • 指某事讓人感到輕微的不安、焦慮或擔憂。
      • 例句: “It bothers me that he hasn't called yet.” (他還沒打電話來,這讓我有點不安。)
      • 例句: “Don't let his criticism bother you.” (别讓他的批評困擾你。)
    3. 費心,費力 (Take the Trouble to Do Something)

      • 指花費時間、精力或努力去做某事,通常用于否定句或疑問句,表示不願意或不必要做某事。
      • 例句: “He didn't even bother to say thank you.” (他甚至連謝謝都懶得說。)(牛津高階)
      • 例句: “Why bother arguing? We'll never agree.” (何必費心争論呢?我們永遠達不成一緻。)(劍橋詞典)
      • 用法特征: 常接不定式 (bother to do something) 或動名詞 (bother doing something),在否定句中 bother doing 更常見于英式英語。Can't be bothered (to do something) 是常用習語,表示“懶得做某事”。
    4. (禮貌性地) 勞駕,麻煩 (Used Politely in Requests)

      • 用于禮貌地提出請求或詢問,相當于 “trouble”。
      • 例句: “Could I bother you for a glass of water?” (能麻煩您給我一杯水嗎?)

    二、 名詞 (Noun)

    1. 麻煩,不便 (Trouble, Inconvenience)

      • 指造成麻煩或不便的事情或狀态。
      • 例句: “It's no bother at all to drive you to the station.” (開車送你去車站一點也不麻煩。)
      • 例句: “We had a bit of bother finding the house.” (我們找那棟房子費了點勁。)
      • 用法特征: 常與 a bit of, any, no, too much 等連用。
    2. 令人煩惱的人或事 (Person or Thing That Causes Annoyance)

      • 指惹人煩的人或事物。
      • 例句: “The kids can be a real bother sometimes.” (孩子們有時真的很煩人。)(柯林斯詞典)

    三、 同義詞辨析


    四、 經典例句參考

    溫馨提示: 掌握 bother 的關鍵在于理解其核心是“輕微的麻煩或費心”,并根據語境區分其作為動詞(打擾/費心)和名詞(麻煩/煩惱)的不同用法。

    網絡擴展資料

    單詞 "bother" 的詳細解析

    一、基本詞義與詞性


    二、用法與搭配


    三、近義詞辨析

    詞彙 側重含義 例句
    bother 輕微幹擾或短暫煩惱 "The flies bothered the dog."
    annoy 持續性或更強烈的惱怒 "The noise annoys me daily."
    disturb 打斷或幹擾正常狀态 "Don't disturb the meeting."
    trouble 較嚴重的麻煩或困難 "She’s in financial trouble."

    四、文化與社會語境


    五、例句參考


    "Bother" 是一個多功能的詞,既可描述具體行為(如打擾他人),也可表達情感狀态(如煩惱)。其否定結構(can't be bothered)和禮貌用語(Sorry to bother you)在口語中尤為常見。使用時需注意詞性差異及語境,避免與近義詞混淆。

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