
(等于be greeted by)受到...的對待、接待
He walked on to the stage to be greeted with jeers and whistles.
他登上舞台,結果迎來陣陣嘲笑和口哨噓聲。
You will be greeted with a warning notice.
你将迎接一個警告通知。
That everyone you meet deserves to be greeted with a smile.
每一個與你相遇的人都值得你笑臉相迎。
That everyone you meet deserves to be greeted with a smile。
每一個與你相遇的人都值得你笑臉相迎。
That everyone you meet deserves to be greeted with a smile.
你遇到的所有的人都應該給他們一個微笑。
"be greeted with"是一個英語動詞短語,其核心含義指"(到達某處或經曆某事時)被某種反應、景象或結果所迎接",通常用于描述被動接受某種既定事實或狀态的語境。該短語由被動語态結構構成,主要包含以下三層語義:
空間場景的客觀描述
常見于描述進入新環境時的第一感受,例如:"Visitors are greeted with a marble lobby adorned with modern art"(訪客首先看到的是裝飾現代藝術的大理石大廳)。這種用法常見于旅遊指南和建築評論中。
事件引發的連鎖反應
用于表示某種行為引發的直接後果,如:"The policy change was greeted with widespread protests"(政策變更引發了廣泛抗議)。此類表達在新聞報道中頻繁出現,強調因果關系的即時性。
感官體驗的具象化表達
通過通感手法将抽象概念轉化為具體感知,例如:"Opening the old diary, she was greeted with a wave of nostalgia"(翻開舊日記本,懷舊之情撲面而來)。文學作品中常用此結構增強場景感染力。
權威語言學研究指出,該短語在語用學層面具有"預期違背"功能。牛津英語詞典特别标注,當與unexpectedly、surprisingly等副詞連用時,能強化戲劇化表達效果,如:"The astronauts were unexpectedly greeted with malfunctioning equipment"(宇航員意外遭遇設備故障)。
“Be greeted with”是一個英語短語,其核心含義是“受到某種反應或對待”,通常描述某事物或某人出現時引發的特定回應。以下是詳細解析:
被動結構:短語由被動語态構成(be + greeted),表示主語是被動接受某種“迎接”或反應的對象。
介詞“with”的作用:表示伴隨的方式或内容,即“以……方式被迎接”或“伴隨……被對待”。
例如:
The proposal was greeted with skepticism.(該提議遭到了懷疑。)
The winner was greeted with cheers.(獲勝者迎來了歡呼聲。)
後接名詞或名詞短語:表示具體的反應内容,如情緒(skepticism)、動作(applause)、事物(silence)等。
常見搭配:
The news was greeted with shock.(消息引發了震驚。)
She opened the door and was greeted with a mess.(她打開門,眼前一片狼藉。)
“be greeted by” vs. “be greeted with”:
He was greeted by his dog at the door.(他在門口被他的狗迎接。)
He was greeted with barking.(他聽到狗叫聲迎接。)
近義詞替換:
His confession was greeted with relief.(他的坦白讓人松了一口氣。)
“Be greeted with” 強調被動引發的反應,需根據上下文判斷是積極、消極還是中性回應。實際應用中,注意主語與反應内容的邏輯匹配,并靈活選擇翻譯詞彙(如“遭到”“迎來”“伴隨”等)。
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