
加速腐蝕
Usually, corrosion resistance of weathering steels is evaluated by the weight-loss method in an accelerated corrosion test.
通常利用加速腐蝕試驗采用失重法表征耐候鋼的耐大氣腐蝕性能。
The tension overload fatigue tests are carried out, which are corroded under the accelerated corrosion environment in this paper.
首先用加速腐蝕環境譜對無裂紋試件進行腐蝕試驗,然後進行拉伸超載疲勞試驗。
The corrosion resistance of Guangzhou Metro engineering concrete to groundwater was investigated by simulated and accelerated corrosion tests.
采用模拟和加速腐蝕試驗方法,研究了廣州地鐵工程混凝土對地下水的耐腐蝕性能。
Research progress on accelerated corrosion test method which can evaluate the corrosion protecveness of the post tensioning grouts is reviewed.
綜述了近期國内外在後張預應力結構灌漿材料加速腐蝕實驗方面的研究進展。
The mechanism for the accelerated corrosion by chlorine is discussed.
讨論了材料發生加速腐蝕的機制。
The flow accelerated corrosion(FAC) to equipments by the high flux feed water occurs easily in steam and water systems of secondary loop of PWR .
壓水堆核電站(PWR)二回路熱力系統中,大流量給水易對設備造成流動加速腐蝕。
The experimental results from the accelerated corrosion tests on bare steel bars are in a good qualitative agreement with results from steel bars embedded in aged concrete.
裸露鋼筋的加速腐蝕試驗結果與長期鑲在混凝土中的鋼筋腐蝕結果吻合。
The carrying capacity, ductility and structural behaviors deterioration of corroded reinforced concrete beams were stu***d by the accelerated corrosion methods under artificial climate.
通過采用人工氣候環境加速鏽蝕方法,研究了鏽蝕鋼筋混凝土梁的承載力、延性及其結構性能退化機理。
Using aeronautical aluminums, the accelerated corrosion tests for marine atmospheric corrosion were stu***d, and a comprehensive environmental test was proposed.
針對海洋性氣候條件下航空鋁合金的大氣腐蝕,提出了一種綜合環境加速試驗方法。
The corrosion resistance of samples after passivation is stu***d in the experiment by humid-air accelerated corrosion test, nitric acid titrating test and the brine dipping test.
将黃銅片用上述三種溶液鈍化處理後,通過濕熱加速試驗、硝酸點滴試驗、鹽水浸泡試驗及電化學測試對耐腐蝕性進行了研究。
In the accelerated corrosion environment, pre-corrosion has little effect on fatigue performance of 1420 alloy.
研究了1420合金在不同腐蝕介質環境下的預腐蝕疲勞性能。
Mechanisms of mechanical degradation of reinforced concrete beams due to corrosion were investigated by the accelerated corrosion method-galvanostatic method in this paper.
通過采用外加恒電流快速鏽蝕模拟方法,對鏽蝕鋼筋混凝土梁進行試驗,研究了結構性能退化機理。
And the reasonability of estimating the corrosional depth of steel, by using Faraday's Law and under accelerated corrosion conditions, is discussed.
探讨了在快速鏽蝕條件下,按法拉第定律的電化學鏽蝕控制方程來估算鋼筋鏽蝕深度的合理性。
An accelerated corrosion test was carried out on steel reinforcing bars in mortar.
本文對砂漿中埋置鋼筋的試件進行了快速鏽蝕試驗研究。
This paper first study on the corrosion of reinforced in Crumb Rubber Concrete beams in the environment of chloride electric accelerated corrosion.
本文首次研究了在氯離子電加速腐蝕環境下,橡膠集料混凝土梁中鋼筋的鏽蝕情況。
In addition, the roughness and uncleanness of the original surface of heat transfer tubes accelerated corrosion and scale. Non-metallic impurities of the tube material reduced corrosion-r…
另外,傳熱管原始内表面粗糙不平整、不清潔加速了腐蝕與成垢,原材料的非金屬夾雜物存在也降低材料抗腐蝕的能力。
Zinc corrosion morphology was observed by scanning electron microscopy. The reason of accelerated corrosion of zinc was analyzed.
用掃描電鏡觀察了鋅片的腐蝕形貌,分析了超聲波加速鋅片腐蝕的原因。
The accelerated corrosion tests were carried out to investigate the effect of the microstructure on the corrosion resistance on bainitic steel.
通過周期性浸潤腐蝕試驗,研究了組織結構對貝氏體高強鋼的耐腐蝕性能的影響。
The concentration of salt and the relative areas of the large cathode coupled with a small magnesium alloy anode have an important effect on the accelerated galvanic corrosion in salt spray test.
鹽霧實驗中,鹽的濃度、大陰極小陽極的面積比以及陰極材料相對于鎂陽極的尺寸是加速*********電偶腐蝕的重要因素。
Hot-rolled steel bars (HRB335) with different corrosion degrees from 0 to 55% in terms of weight loss are obtained by accelerated electrochemical corrosion method.
利用電化學快速鏽蝕方法,獲得了質量損失率在0~55%之間不同鏽蝕程度的HRB335熱軋鋼筋。
With the increasing of the acidity of the solution promoted the cathodic process, thus accelerated the corrosion rate of X70 steel.
結果表明,恒溫下,隨着溶液酸度的增加,促進了腐蝕反應陰極過程的進行;
The electro-chemical corrosion of cathode and anode has accelerated the corrosion.
大陰極、小陽極電化學腐蝕是腐蝕速度快的主要原因。
To study the mechanical property of the short reinforced concrete beam, 10 beams are subjected to an accelerated galvanic corrosion process and these corroded beams are loaded to failure.
通過對1 0根模型短梁的電化學加速鏽蝕試驗和對鏽蝕後梁的加載試驗,研究了鋼筋鏽蝕對鋼筋混凝土短梁的力學性能的影響。
The mechanism for the corrosion accelerated by molten chlorides deposits is discussed.
讨論了材料發生加速腐蝕的機制。
The pit defects in the tube is caused by oxygen corrosion, chlorine and sulfur accelerated the oxygen corrosion speed and in- crease the oxygen corrosion degree.
管子中的坑狀缺陷是氧腐蝕造成的,該處存在的氯元素和硫元素加快了氧腐蝕的速度并加重了氧腐蝕的程度。
Thin oxide scale and surface defects lead corrosion to be accelerated, and corrosion products ofα-FeOOH can restrain the further expansion of corrosion.
氧化皮太薄和表面缺陷的存在都會加速腐蝕,而腐蝕産物中的α-FeOOH相對腐蝕的進一步擴展有抑制作用。
Deep corrosion accelerated forming of secondary pores in sandstones in the abnormal belt, so physical properties of reserviors was improved.
深蝕作用使異常帶内砂岩次生孔隙發育,改善了儲層物性;
"Accelerated corrosion"(加速腐蝕)是指通過人為控制實驗條件,在短時間内模拟材料在自然環境中長期暴露所産生的腐蝕現象。該技術廣泛應用于材料科學、工程防護和産品質量評估領域,其核心原理是通過提高腐蝕介質濃度、溫度、濕度或施加電化學激勵等方式加速腐蝕進程。
在工業實踐中,加速腐蝕測試需要遵循國際通用标準。美國材料與試驗協會(ASTM)發布的ASTM G85标準規定了改性鹽霧試驗方法,通過調節氯化鈉溶液濃度和pH值加速金屬腐蝕。中國國家标準GB/T 19292.4-2019則基于ISO 9223标準,建立了大氣腐蝕性的分類評估體系,為加速腐蝕試驗提供環境參數基準。
值得注意的是,美國腐蝕工程師協會(NACE)在《材料性能》期刊中指出,有效的加速腐蝕試驗必須滿足三個相關性原則:腐蝕機理、動力學過程和産物形态均需與自然腐蝕保持一緻。例如汽車行業進行的循環腐蝕試驗(CCT),通過交替模拟幹濕環境,能在200小時内重現車輛零部件2-5年的實際腐蝕效果。
“Accelerated corrosion”是材料科學和工程領域的專業術語,指通過人為控制環境條件(如溫度、濕度、化學介質濃度等),加速材料腐蝕過程的實驗方法或現象。以下是詳細解釋:
定義與核心概念
應用場景
技術意義
通過加速腐蝕試驗,可快速預測材料在真實環境中的壽命,優化防腐措施(如塗層、合金選擇)。
擴展說明:
如需了解具體測試方法(如ASTM标準)或工業案例,可進一步查閱材料工程手冊或相關行業規範。
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