
英:/'ˈfɪzɪkl/ 美:/'ˈfɪzɪkl/
身體的
複數:physicals 比較級:more physical 最高級:most physical
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,GRE
adj. 物理的;身體的;物質的;根據自然規律的,符合自然法則的
n. 體格檢查
We should pay attention to our physical health.
我們要注意我們的身體健康。
I don't think the soul exists in the physical world.
我認為靈魂不存在于物質世界。
I ordered physicals for my parents.
我為我父母安排了體檢。
It has affected both her physical and mental health.
這影響了她的身體和心理健康
Physical education was my favorite class.
體育課是我最喜歡的課。
I prefer physical books to eBooks.
比起*********我更喜歡紙質書。
It’s best not to make any physical contact with your coworkers.
最好不要與同事有任何身體接觸。
He received an army deferral after proving that he was in poor physical health.
在證實身體狀況不佳後,他接受了緩役。
The tension between her and her husband has taken a toll on her emotional and physical wellbeing.
她和丈夫之間的緊張關系對她的身心健康造成了損害。
My friend has wanted to be a bodybuilder, so he's on the quest for physical perfection.
我的朋友想成為健美運動員,所以他追求身體上的完美。
Moving mainstream news online cannibalized physical newspaper sales because it was so much cheaper to get.
轉移到線上的主流新聞吞噬了實體報紙的銷售量,因為線上新聞的獲取便宜很多。
Proper ***t and exercise are imperative for our physical and mental health.
適當的飲食和鍛煉對我們的身心健康是至關重要的。
Tangible assets are defined as those which have a physical form, such as machinery, buildings, and land.
有形資産被定義為具有物質形态的資産,例如機器、建築和土地。
The physical realm is ultimately limited. Try to live in your dreams some.
實體世界總歸是有極限的。試試住在你的理想世界裡。
Oh, yeah. Then Twister could be fun. I know that you like physical exercise.
哦,是的。那《扭扭樂》也不錯。我知道你喜歡體育鍛煉。
You have a point. But, I have to say e-books are not as fun to collect as physical books.
你說的挺有道理。但是,我必須得說一句,*********不像紙質書那樣收集起來很有趣味。
A new study has found that the cause may be increased cyberbullying and less sleep and physical exercise.
一項新的研究發現,原因可能在于網絡欺淩增加,睡眠不足以及體育鍛煉減少。
You probably don't have to worry about your physical appearance though, right?
不過你可能不用擔心自己的外表,對吧?
Bob failed his physical.
鮑勃沒有通過體格檢查。
Physical activity promotes good health.
身體運動促進健康。
He tends to avoid all physical contact.
他傾向于避免一切身體接觸。
Disability is a physical limitation on your life.
殘疾在身體方面限制了你的生活。
Their medical problems are basically physical in origin.
他們的疾病基本是身體上的問題造成的。
physical education
n. 體育課;體育教育
physical model
物理模型;實體模型
physical property
物理性質;實物財産
physical chemistry
物理化學
physical training
n. 體育;體能訓練;身體訓練
adj.|personal/material/natural;[物]物理的;身體的;物質的
n.|medical examination/check-up;體格檢查
"physical"是一個多義詞,在不同學科和語境中有以下核心含義:
1. 物質與自然屬性 在物理學和哲學範疇指與物質世界相關的特性,例如《牛津英語詞典》将其定義為"relating to things perceived through the senses as opposed to the mind"(通過感官感知的物質存在)。這包括能量轉換(如機械能公式$E_k = frac{1}{2}mv$)、天體運動等自然現象。
2. 人體機能層面 醫學領域特指人體結構與生理功能,世界衛生組織(WHO)将"physical health"定義為身體器官系統正常運作的狀态。例如年度體檢(physical examination)包含心肺聽診等臨床檢查項目。
3. 實體存在形式 計算機科學中區别于虛拟數據,指硬件設備等實體組件。麻省理工學院《計算機體系結構導論》将物理内存(physical memory)定義為實際存儲芯片的尋址空間。
4. 體力活動範疇 運動科學領域指涉及肌肉運動的身體活動,美國運動醫學會(ACSM)建議每周進行150分鐘中等強度physical activity以維持健康。
參考資料:
physical 既是形容詞也是名詞,核心含義圍繞“物質性”展開,涵蓋身體、自然規律、物理學等多重領域:
形容詞
"Regular exercise improvesphysical fitness."(規律運動增強體魄)。
"Thephysical world is governed by natural laws."(物質世界受自然法則支配)。
"Newton'sphysical laws revolutionized science."(牛頓的物理定律推動了科學革命)。
"Their relationship becamephysical quickly."(他們的關系迅速發展到肉體層面)。
"The argument turnedphysical."(争執演變為肢體沖突)。
名詞
"The doctor ordered aphysical for the athlete."(醫生為運動員安排了體檢)。
高頻短語
"Mental andphysical health are equally important."(身心健康同等重要)。
"Children need at least 60 minutes ofphysical activity daily."(兒童每天需至少60分鐘體育活動)。
"Einstein challenged classicalphysical laws."(愛因斯坦挑戰了經典物理定律)。
專業領域
派生詞
"He wasphysically exhausted after the marathon."(馬拉松後他身體極度疲憊)。
"She majored inphysics at university."(她大學主修物理學)。
近義詞辨析
高考真題例句
"Thephysical properties of copper include conductivity."(銅的物理性質包括導電性)。
"Sport programs promote youthphysical activity."(運動項目促進青少年身體活動)。
寫作建議
"The study analyzed bothphysical and psychological impacts of stress."(研究分析了壓力的身心影響)。
日常表達誤區
❌ "He has a strong physical."(應為 "He has a strong physique.")。
委婉用法
"The conflict turnedphysical."(沖突升級為肢體接觸)。
physical 是一個多義詞,其核心邏輯圍繞“物質性”展開,涵蓋身體、自然規律、物理學等維度。在學術與日常場景中,需結合語境精準使用,例如:
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