
英:/'ˈɪndʒəd/ 美:/'ˈɪndʒərd/
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商務英語
adj. 受傷的;受損害的
He was unable to take part in the competition because of his injured leg.
他因為受傷的腿而無法參加比賽。
The injured is in urgent need of better treatment.
傷者急需更好治療。
His injured heart needs the comfort of his friends.
他這顆受冒犯的心需要朋友們的安慰。
He injured his foot so his sister gave him a piggyback ride.
他的腳受傷了,所以是他姐姐背着他走的。
Three people were injured in the blast.
爆炸中有3人受傷。
He was physically injured in the car crash.
他在車禍中受了傷。
He injured his dominant hand and had to take the season off to rest.
他弄傷了慣用手,不得不休息一個賽季。
Also in Turkey, avalanches in the mountains killed 41 people and injured 84 more.
同樣在*********,山區雪崩緻41人遇難,84餘人受傷。
At least 137 people were killed and more than 5,000 injured in a massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon.
黎巴嫩首都貝魯特發生大規模爆炸,造成至少137人死亡,5000多人受傷。
Golf legend Tiger Woods was hospitalized after being seriously injured in a car crash.
高爾夫傳奇人物老虎伍茲遭遇嚴重車禍,被送往醫院治療。
Thousands injured in Haiti earthquake
海地地震,數千人受傷
A prop gun being used on a Hollywood movie set accidentally killed a cinematographer and injured the director.
好萊塢電影片場正在使用的一把道具槍意外地殺死了一名電影攝影師,并使導演受傷。
Eight concert-goers ***d and many others were injured during a crowd surge at the Astroworld Festival in Houston.
在休斯頓舉行的Astroworld音樂節上,人群激增,擁擠導緻8名觀衆死亡,多人受傷。
Thankfully, she was not injured.
萬幸的是她沒受傷。
Luckily, she isn't injured.
幸運的是,她沒受傷。
The injured man was vomiting blood.
那受傷的人在吐血。
He injured his knee playing hockey.
他打曲棍球時膝蓋受傷。
She was injured by falling masonry.
她被倒塌的石牆砸傷了。
get injured
受傷
injured party
遭受損失的一方
adj.|hurt/wounded;受傷的;受損害的
"injured"是一個英語形容詞和動詞過去分詞形式,主要描述身體或精神受到損害的狀态。根據《牛津高階英漢雙解詞典》(第9版),該詞源自拉丁語"iniuria"(意為不正當行為),現具體表現為以下三層含義:
身體損傷:指因意外、暴力或疾病導緻機體組織受損的狀态。例如在醫療場景中,急診科常使用"critically injured patients"(危重傷員)描述需要緊急救治的患者,這一用法在《新英格蘭醫學雜志》的多篇創傷研究論文中均有體現。
情感傷害:在心理學領域,《劍橋學術詞典》将其定義為"因遭受不公或冒犯而産生的心理痛苦",如"injured pride"(受傷的自尊)這一短語常見于社會心理學文獻,描述個體在社交受挫時的心理狀态。
法律術語:根據《布萊克法律詞典》,在侵權法中構成"身體傷害(bodily injury)"要件時,需滿足實際組織損傷或功能損害,與單純疼痛(mere pain)有所區别。該定義在2023年Jones v. Smith人身傷害訴訟案判決書中被援引作為裁決依據。
1. 形容詞(Adjective)
例句:He was badly injured in the car accident.(他在車禍中嚴重受傷)
- 擴展用法:
- 法律術語:injured party(受害方);
- 抽象損害:injured reputation(受損的名譽)。
2. 名詞(Noun,複數形式)
例句:The injured were rushed to the hospital.(傷者被緊急送往醫院)。
3. 動詞(Verb,過去分詞形式)
例句:The explosion injured hundreds of people.(爆炸導緻數百人受傷)。
常見搭配
語法應用
詞彙 | 核心區别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
injured | 強調因事故或意外導緻的傷害,可指身體或抽象損害。 | She was injured in a fall. |
wounded | 多指武器或暴力造成的開放性傷口(如刀傷、槍傷)。 | The soldier was wounded in battle. |
hurt | 口語化,側重疼痛感,可指身體或情感傷害。 | My back hurts. |
harmed | 廣義損害,包括健康、權利、環境等。 | Pollution harms wildlife. |
Three people were injured in the crash.(事故中有三人受傷)。
Her injured tone suggested she felt betrayed.(她委屈的語氣表明她感到被背叛)。
The injured party filed a lawsuit.(受害方提起了訴訟)。
Elevate the injured limb to reduce swelling.(擡高受傷的肢體以減輕腫脹)。
Injured 是一個多功能的詞彙,核心含義為:
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