
英:/'ˈɪndʒəd/ 美:/'ˈɪndʒərd/
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商务英语
adj. 受伤的;受损害的
He was unable to take part in the competition because of his injured leg.
他因为受伤的腿而无法参加比赛。
The injured is in urgent need of better treatment.
伤者急需更好治疗。
His injured heart needs the comfort of his friends.
他这颗受冒犯的心需要朋友们的安慰。
He injured his foot so his sister gave him a piggyback ride.
他的脚受伤了,所以是他姐姐背着他走的。
Three people were injured in the blast.
爆炸中有3人受伤。
He was physically injured in the car crash.
他在车祸中受了伤。
He injured his dominant hand and had to take the season off to rest.
他弄伤了惯用手,不得不休息一个赛季。
Also in Turkey, avalanches in the mountains killed 41 people and injured 84 more.
同样在*********,山区雪崩致41人遇难,84余人受伤。
At least 137 people were killed and more than 5,000 injured in a massive explosion in Beirut, Lebanon.
黎巴嫩首都贝鲁特发生大规模爆炸,造成至少137人死亡,5000多人受伤。
Golf legend Tiger Woods was hospitalized after being seriously injured in a car crash.
高尔夫传奇人物老虎伍兹遭遇严重车祸,被送往医院治疗。
Thousands injured in Haiti earthquake
海地地震,数千人受伤
A prop gun being used on a Hollywood movie set accidentally killed a cinematographer and injured the director.
好莱坞电影片场正在使用的一把道具枪意外地杀死了一名电影摄影师,并使导演受伤。
Eight concert-goers ***d and many others were injured during a crowd surge at the Astroworld Festival in Houston.
在休斯顿举行的Astroworld音乐节上,人群激增,拥挤导致8名观众死亡,多人受伤。
Thankfully, she was not injured.
万幸的是她没受伤。
Luckily, she isn't injured.
幸运的是,她没受伤。
The injured man was vomiting blood.
那受伤的人在吐血。
He injured his knee playing hockey.
他打曲棍球时膝盖受伤。
She was injured by falling masonry.
她被倒塌的石墙砸伤了。
get injured
受伤
injured party
遭受损失的一方
adj.|hurt/wounded;受伤的;受损害的
"injured"是一个英语形容词和动词过去分词形式,主要描述身体或精神受到损害的状态。根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》(第9版),该词源自拉丁语"iniuria"(意为不正当行为),现具体表现为以下三层含义:
身体损伤:指因意外、暴力或疾病导致机体组织受损的状态。例如在医疗场景中,急诊科常使用"critically injured patients"(危重伤员)描述需要紧急救治的患者,这一用法在《新英格兰医学杂志》的多篇创伤研究论文中均有体现。
情感伤害:在心理学领域,《剑桥学术词典》将其定义为"因遭受不公或冒犯而产生的心理痛苦",如"injured pride"(受伤的自尊)这一短语常见于社会心理学文献,描述个体在社交受挫时的心理状态。
法律术语:根据《布莱克法律词典》,在侵权法中构成"身体伤害(bodily injury)"要件时,需满足实际组织损伤或功能损害,与单纯疼痛(mere pain)有所区别。该定义在2023年Jones v. Smith人身伤害诉讼案判决书中被援引作为裁决依据。
1. 形容词(Adjective)
例句:He was badly injured in the car accident.(他在车祸中严重受伤)
- 扩展用法:
- 法律术语:injured party(受害方);
- 抽象损害:injured reputation(受损的名誉)。
2. 名词(Noun,复数形式)
例句:The injured were rushed to the hospital.(伤者被紧急送往医院)。
3. 动词(Verb,过去分词形式)
例句:The explosion injured hundreds of people.(爆炸导致数百人受伤)。
常见搭配
语法应用
词汇 | 核心区别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
injured | 强调因事故或意外导致的伤害,可指身体或抽象损害。 | She was injured in a fall. |
wounded | 多指武器或暴力造成的开放性伤口(如刀伤、枪伤)。 | The soldier was wounded in battle. |
hurt | 口语化,侧重疼痛感,可指身体或情感伤害。 | My back hurts. |
harmed | 广义损害,包括健康、权利、环境等。 | Pollution harms wildlife. |
Three people were injured in the crash.(事故中有三人受伤)。
Her injured tone suggested she felt betrayed.(她委屈的语气表明她感到被背叛)。
The injured party filed a lawsuit.(受害方提起了诉讼)。
Elevate the injured limb to reduce swelling.(抬高受伤的肢体以减轻肿胀)。
Injured 是一个多功能的词汇,核心含义为:
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