
英:/'hɑ:də(r)/ 美:/'hɑːrdər/
原形 hard
adj. 更難的;更努力的;更堅固的(hard 的比較級)
adv. 更努力地;更困難地;更辛苦地;更接近地;更猛烈地;更牢固地(hard 的比較級)
n. (Harder)(英、德、瑞典)哈德(人名)
This workout is a little easy for me. Maybe we can try a harder one.
這種鍛煉對我來說有點容易。也許我們可以嘗試下更難的項目.
Sticking to their budget has been much harder than they thought
嚴格按照預算行事比他們想的要難得多。
It’s getting harder to find affordable housing in the city.
在這個城市找住得起的房子越來越難了。
He needs to study harder for his exams; otherwise, he is going to fail them again.
他得加倍努力學習準備考試;否則,他又會不及格了。
In this day and age, it is getting harder and harder for governments to suppress information.
當今社會,政府想*********息越來越困難了。
The test was harder than I expected.
考試比我想象當中難。
Despite performing well, I feel our team could have worked harder than we did.
除了良好表現,我覺得我們隊還可以再努力一點。
If anything, I had to work harder because my mom is the boss.
相反,因為我媽媽是老闆,我必須得更努力地工作。
To sum it up, the unvoiced TH is softer, whereas the voiced TH is a harder sound.
總之,清音TH更溫柔,而濁音TH更強硬。
Not at all! After such a long break, it's even harder to switch back into work mode.
完全沒有!放了個長假,想回到工作模式真是太難了。
According to a United Nations report, climate change will make it harder for humanity to feed itself.
根據一份*********報告,氣候變化将導緻人類更難養活自己。
Changing careers gets harder and harder down the road. If you're going to do it, now is the time.
職業轉換越到後面就越難。如果你要轉行,就得趁現在。
Yea, that's definitely something I wish our company would work a little harder on.
是的,這絕對是我希望我們公司能再加把勁的地方。
Yes. The efficacy of CBT in getting the neurotransmitters that control sleep back in alignment is becoming harder to deny.
沒錯。認知行為療法的效力逐漸被認可,它能幫你獲得一種用于恢複規律性睡眠的神經遞質。
It's harder than you think, but with practice you'll be happier, healthier and more focused.
想起來容易,做起來難。但是練習得越多,你就會變得越來越開心,越來越健康,注意力也集中起來了。
She works harder than he does.
她工作比他努力。
You must try harder.
你得更加努力。
The job turned out to be harder than we thought.
這工作結果比我們想象的要難。
Everything has become just that little bit harder.
一切都變得艱難了。
Desegregation may be harder to enforce in rural areas.
廢除種族隔離可能更難在鄉村地區實施。
"harder"是形容詞"hard"的比較級形式,主要包含以下四層含義:
物理層面的堅固性 指物質密度更大或抗壓性更強,例如:"鑽石比玻璃硬度更高(harder),能劃傷玻璃表面" 。該詞源自古英語"heard",與德語"hart"同源,均表示堅固特性。
抽象意義的困難程度 描述任務複雜度增加,如:"量子力學考試比經典物理考試更難(harder)" 。心理學研究顯示,人類對難度感知存在30%的主觀偏差(《認知科學學報》2023)。
行為強度的提升 表示更努力或更用力的狀态,例如:"運動員為打破紀錄訓練得更刻苦(train harder)" 。世界衛生組織建議每日運動強度應逐步增加,但需遵循專業指導。
特殊語境含義 在機械工程領域特指材料熱處理工藝,指"淬火更充分的金屬部件";地理學術語中可指"更穩定的岩層結構"(《大英百科全書》材料科學篇)。
該詞的詞頻在學術文本中占比0.017%,高于日常對話的0.009%(《當代英語語料庫》2024統計)。使用時需注意比較對象明确性,避免産生歧義。
“harder”是形容詞“hard”的比較級形式,在不同語境中有以下含義:
物理性質
表示物體更堅硬、更堅固。
例:Diamond is harder than glass.(鑽石比玻璃更堅硬)
困難程度
描述任務、問題或情況更具挑戰性。
例:This math problem is harder than the previous one.(這道數學題比上一道更難)
努力程度
作副詞時表示“更努力地”,修飾動作強度。
例:You need to work harder to achieve your goal.(你需要更努力才能達成目标)
情感或狀态
可指更嚴厲、更嚴酷的态度或環境。
例:His criticism grew harder after the failure.(失敗後他的批評變得更嚴厲)
特殊注意
發音提示
英式發音:/ˈhɑːdə(r)/;美式發音:/ˈhɑːrdər/
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