get是什麼意思,get的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
get英标
英:/'ɡet/ 美:/'ɡet/
常用解釋
得到
詞性
過去式:got 過去分詞:gotten 現在分詞:getting 第三人稱單數:gets 複數:gets
類别
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
常用詞典
vt. 使得;獲得;受到;變成
n. 生殖;幼獸
vi. 成為;變得;到達
例句
I got angry when my son didn't come home last night.
昨晚我兒子沒有回家,我很生氣。
With the support of his parents, he successfully got the apartment.
在父母的資助下,他成功地買下了那個公寓。
The young athletes gradually got to the destination.
年輕的運動員逐漸到達目的地。
Grandfather often warned future generations not to be the get hated by others.
祖父時常告誡後代不要成為别人讨厭的人。
Your cat got a bird this morning!
你的貓今天早上抓住一隻鳥
I can't really get what you mean. What is the problem exactly?
我不能get(懂得)你的點 問題在哪裡
Let's get some drinks.
我們喝點兒飲料吧
I didn't get an apology.
我沒有得到道歉之詞。
Traditions get established over time.
傳統是隨着時間的推移而得到認可的。
We must get together sometime.
我們一定要找個時間聚一下。
Did you get the answer right?
你回答得正确嗎?
You'd better get cleaned up.
你最好去梳洗一下。
常用搭配
get one's
◎[美國口語]得到應有的懲罰","◎[美國口語]發財;得到應有的報酬","◎[英國俚語]被殺死
get something on someone
[口語]抓住某人的把柄","[口語](不)掌握某人的情況(或不利于某人的證據);(沒)抓住某人的把柄
get there
到達那裡;取得成功,實現目标
get used to
習慣于…
get rid
擺脫;排除;處理掉
同義詞
vt.|acquire/make/earn/buy/find;使得;獲得;受到;變成
n.|generation/reproduction;生殖;幼獸
vi.|become/land;成為;變得;到達
專業解析
"get" 是英語中最常用且含義最豐富的動詞之一,其核心含義是“獲得”或“變得”,但具體含義和用法需結合語境。以下是其詳細解釋及權威參考:
-
獲得、收到、買到 (Receive, Obtain, Buy)
- 表示主動取得或被動接收某物。
- 例句:Igot a letter from my friend yesterday. (我昨天收到了朋友的一封信。) / Shegot a new job last week. (她上周得到了一份新工作。) / Where did youget that book? (你在哪裡買到那本書的?)
- 參考:牛津詞典 (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries) 将其列為首要釋義:"to receive something" 或 "to obtain something"。參見牛津詞典 "get" 詞條。
-
到達 (Arrive, Reach)
- 表示到達某地。
- 例句:What time did youget home? (你幾點到家的?) / The traingets to London at 6 pm. (火車下午6點到達倫敦。)
- 參考:劍橋詞典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 明确列出此義項:"to arrive at a place"。參見劍橋詞典 "get" 詞條。
-
變得、進入某種狀态 (Become, Enter a State)
- 後接形容詞、過去分詞或比較級,表示狀态的變化。
- 例句:It'sgetting dark. (天漸漸黑了。) / Don'tget angry. (别生氣。) / Shegot tired after running. (跑步後她累了。) / You need toget organized. (你需要變得有條理些。) / He'sgetting better. (他正在好轉。)
- 參考:朗文詞典 (Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English) 強調此用法表示變化:"used with an adjective to mean 'become'"。參見朗文詞典 "get" 詞條。
-
使、讓、說服 (Cause, Persuade)
get + 賓語 + to do sth
(使某人做某事) 或 get + 賓語 + 過去分詞
(使某事被做)。
- 例句:I couldn'tget the car to start. (我沒法讓車發動起來。) / Hegot his brother to help him. (他說服他弟弟幫了他。) / I need toget my hair cut. (我需要去理發。) / Shegot her passport stolen. (她的護照被偷了。)
- 參考:柯林斯高級英語詞典 (Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's Dictionary) 詳細解釋了這種使役結構:"If you get someone to do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it." 參見柯林斯詞典 "get" 詞條。
-
理解、明白 (Understand)
- 常用于口語。
- 例句:I don'tget what you mean. (我不明白你的意思。) / Did youget the joke? (你聽懂那個笑話了嗎?)
- 參考:麥克米倫詞典 (Macmillan Dictionary) 将此列為獨立義項:"to understand something"。參見麥克米倫詞典 "get" 詞條。
-
搭乘交通工具 (Travel by)
- 表示乘坐某種交通工具。
- 例句:Wegot the bus to town. (我們乘公共汽車進城。) / How are yougetting home? (你怎麼回家?)
- 參考:牛津詞典也收錄了此用法:"to travel by a particular form of transport"。
-
與介詞/副詞連用構成短語動詞 (Phrasal Verbs)
- "get" 常與介詞或副詞搭配,形成大量常用短語動詞,含義各異。
- 常見例子:
- get up: 起床 (Iget up at 7 am.)
- get on: 進展;上車/船/飛機 (How are yougetting on? /Get on the bus.)
- get off: 下車/船/飛機;下班 (Get off the train at the next stop. / Iget off work at 5.)
- get over: 克服 (疾病、困難);從...恢複 (She finallygot over her fear of flying. / It took him weeks toget over the flu.)
- get along (with): 與...相處融洽 (Do youget along with your colleagues?)
- get by: 勉強維持;過得去 (Theyget by on a small income.)
- get through: 完成;通過;接通電話 (I have a lot of work toget through. / I finallygot through to the manager.)
- 參考:所有主要學習詞典(如牛津、劍橋、朗文、柯林斯、麥克米倫)都設有專門部分詳細列出并解釋 "get" 的衆多短語動詞及其用法。
網絡擴展資料
單詞 "get" 的詳細解析
一、基本詞義與用法
-
動詞(及物/不及物)
-
系動詞
- 表示“變得”,後接形容詞或分詞:
- He got angry.(他生氣了)
- The food got burnt.(食物燒焦了)
二、常見搭配與短語
-
固定短語
- get sth done(完成某事):
- Go get your hair cut.(去剪頭發)
- get time to do sth(有時間做某事):
- I finally got time to read.(我終于有時間讀書了)
- get in/out/on/off(上下交通工具):
- I'm getting the bus into town.(我要坐公交進城)
-
口語高頻用法
- Got it!(明白!)
- Get me...(遞給我/幫我拿…):
- Get me a cup of tea.(給我倒杯茶)
- Get + 形容詞(描述變化):
- It's getting worse.(情況變糟了)
三、近義詞辨析
- get vs. obtain
- get 更口語化,適用範圍廣;obtain 更正式,強調通過努力獲得(如 obtain a degree)。
- get vs. understand
- get 在口語中常替代 understand,但正式寫作中需謹慎使用。
四、特殊用法與擴展
- 商業場景:
- Get a good price for crops.(莊稼賣了好價錢)
- 情感表達:
- That music really gets me.(這音樂觸動了我)
- 技術術語:
例句精選
- Just let the caretaker know; he'll get those for you.(告訴管理員,他會幫你處理)
- Crowds pushed forward to get a glimpse of their hero.(人群擠上前一睹英雄風采)
- How much did you get for it?(這東西你賣了多少錢?)
通過以上解析,可全面掌握“get”的多重含義及使用場景,其靈活性使其成為日常交流中不可或缺的萬能動詞。
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