get是什么意思,get的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
get英标
英:/'ɡet/ 美:/'ɡet/
常用解释
得到
词性
过去式:got 过去分词:gotten 现在分词:getting 第三人称单数:gets 复数:gets
类别
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研
常用词典
vt. 使得;获得;受到;变成
n. 生殖;幼兽
vi. 成为;变得;到达
例句
I got angry when my son didn't come home last night.
昨晚我儿子没有回家,我很生气。
With the support of his parents, he successfully got the apartment.
在父母的资助下,他成功地买下了那个公寓。
The young athletes gradually got to the destination.
年轻的运动员逐渐到达目的地。
Grandfather often warned future generations not to be the get hated by others.
祖父时常告诫后代不要成为别人讨厌的人。
Your cat got a bird this morning!
你的猫今天早上抓住一只鸟
I can't really get what you mean. What is the problem exactly?
我不能get(懂得)你的点 问题在哪里
Let's get some drinks.
我们喝点儿饮料吧
I didn't get an apology.
我没有得到道歉之词。
Traditions get established over time.
传统是随着时间的推移而得到认可的。
We must get together sometime.
我们一定要找个时间聚一下。
Did you get the answer right?
你回答得正确吗?
You'd better get cleaned up.
你最好去梳洗一下。
常用搭配
get one's
◎[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚","◎[美国口语]发财;得到应有的报酬","◎[英国俚语]被杀死
get something on someone
[口语]抓住某人的把柄","[口语](不)掌握某人的情况(或不利于某人的证据);(没)抓住某人的把柄
get there
到达那里;取得成功,实现目标
get used to
习惯于…
get rid
摆脱;排除;处理掉
同义词
vt.|acquire/make/earn/buy/find;使得;获得;受到;变成
n.|generation/reproduction;生殖;幼兽
vi.|become/land;成为;变得;到达
专业解析
"get" 是英语中最常用且含义最丰富的动词之一,其核心含义是“获得”或“变得”,但具体含义和用法需结合语境。以下是其详细解释及权威参考:
-
获得、收到、买到 (Receive, Obtain, Buy)
- 表示主动取得或被动接收某物。
- 例句:Igot a letter from my friend yesterday. (我昨天收到了朋友的一封信。) / Shegot a new job last week. (她上周得到了一份新工作。) / Where did youget that book? (你在哪里买到那本书的?)
- 参考:牛津词典 (Oxford Learner's Dictionaries) 将其列为首要释义:"to receive something" 或 "to obtain something"。参见牛津词典 "get" 词条。
-
到达 (Arrive, Reach)
- 表示到达某地。
- 例句:What time did youget home? (你几点到家的?) / The traingets to London at 6 pm. (火车下午6点到达伦敦。)
- 参考:剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 明确列出此义项:"to arrive at a place"。参见剑桥词典 "get" 词条。
-
变得、进入某种状态 (Become, Enter a State)
- 后接形容词、过去分词或比较级,表示状态的变化。
- 例句:It'sgetting dark. (天渐渐黑了。) / Don'tget angry. (别生气。) / Shegot tired after running. (跑步后她累了。) / You need toget organized. (你需要变得有条理些。) / He'sgetting better. (他正在好转。)
- 参考:朗文词典 (Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English) 强调此用法表示变化:"used with an adjective to mean 'become'"。参见朗文词典 "get" 词条。
-
使、让、说服 (Cause, Persuade)
get + 宾语 + to do sth
(使某人做某事) 或 get + 宾语 + 过去分词
(使某事被做)。
- 例句:I couldn'tget the car to start. (我没法让车发动起来。) / Hegot his brother to help him. (他说服他弟弟帮了他。) / I need toget my hair cut. (我需要去理发。) / Shegot her passport stolen. (她的护照被偷了。)
- 参考:柯林斯高级英语词典 (Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's Dictionary) 详细解释了这种使役结构:"If you get someone to do something, you cause them to do it by asking, persuading, or telling them to do it." 参见柯林斯词典 "get" 词条。
-
理解、明白 (Understand)
- 常用于口语。
- 例句:I don'tget what you mean. (我不明白你的意思。) / Did youget the joke? (你听懂那个笑话了吗?)
- 参考:麦克米伦词典 (Macmillan Dictionary) 将此列为独立义项:"to understand something"。参见麦克米伦词典 "get" 词条。
-
搭乘交通工具 (Travel by)
- 表示乘坐某种交通工具。
- 例句:Wegot the bus to town. (我们乘公共汽车进城。) / How are yougetting home? (你怎么回家?)
- 参考:牛津词典也收录了此用法:"to travel by a particular form of transport"。
-
与介词/副词连用构成短语动词 (Phrasal Verbs)
- "get" 常与介词或副词搭配,形成大量常用短语动词,含义各异。
- 常见例子:
- get up: 起床 (Iget up at 7 am.)
- get on: 进展;上车/船/飞机 (How are yougetting on? /Get on the bus.)
- get off: 下车/船/飞机;下班 (Get off the train at the next stop. / Iget off work at 5.)
- get over: 克服 (疾病、困难);从...恢复 (She finallygot over her fear of flying. / It took him weeks toget over the flu.)
- get along (with): 与...相处融洽 (Do youget along with your colleagues?)
- get by: 勉强维持;过得去 (Theyget by on a small income.)
- get through: 完成;通过;接通电话 (I have a lot of work toget through. / I finallygot through to the manager.)
- 参考:所有主要学习词典(如牛津、剑桥、朗文、柯林斯、麦克米伦)都设有专门部分详细列出并解释 "get" 的众多短语动词及其用法。
网络扩展资料
单词 "get" 的详细解析
一、基本词义与用法
-
动词(及物/不及物)
-
系动词
- 表示“变得”,后接形容词或分词:
- He got angry.(他生气了)
- The food got burnt.(食物烧焦了)
二、常见搭配与短语
-
固定短语
- get sth done(完成某事):
- Go get your hair cut.(去剪头发)
- get time to do sth(有时间做某事):
- I finally got time to read.(我终于有时间读书了)
- get in/out/on/off(上下交通工具):
- I'm getting the bus into town.(我要坐公交进城)
-
口语高频用法
- Got it!(明白!)
- Get me...(递给我/帮我拿…):
- Get me a cup of tea.(给我倒杯茶)
- Get + 形容词(描述变化):
- It's getting worse.(情况变糟了)
三、近义词辨析
- get vs. obtain
- get 更口语化,适用范围广;obtain 更正式,强调通过努力获得(如 obtain a degree)。
- get vs. understand
- get 在口语中常替代 understand,但正式写作中需谨慎使用。
四、特殊用法与扩展
- 商业场景:
- Get a good price for crops.(庄稼卖了好价钱)
- 情感表达:
- That music really gets me.(这音乐触动了我)
- 技术术语:
例句精选
- Just let the caretaker know; he'll get those for you.(告诉管理员,他会帮你处理)
- Crowds pushed forward to get a glimpse of their hero.(人群挤上前一睹英雄风采)
- How much did you get for it?(这东西你卖了多少钱?)
通过以上解析,可全面掌握“get”的多重含义及使用场景,其灵活性使其成为日常交流中不可或缺的万能动词。
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