
英:/'ɪɡˈzæspəreɪtɪd; ɪɡˈzɑːspəreɪtɪd/ 美:/'ɪɡˈzæspəreɪtɪd/
比較級:more exasperated 最高級:most exasperated
GRE,SAT
adj. 惱怒的;煩惱的;憤怒的
v. 使惱怒,激怒;惡化(exasperate 的過去式和過去分詞)
His temporary cancellation of the appointment made me very exasperated.
他臨時取消約會,讓我很憤怒。
I was exasperated with his answer.
我對他的回答感到很惱火。
His mother was increasingly exasperated with his indifference.
面對他的無動于衷,母親感到很惱火。
Bertha was exasperated at the delay.
延誤讓伯莎十分惱怒
The president was clearly exasperated by the whole saga.
校長很顯然被這整個事件激怒了。
'Why won't you answer me?' he asked in an exasperated voice.
“你為什麼不願意回答我?”他憤怒地問道。
She was becoming exasperated with all the questions they were asking.
她開始對他們問的所有問題感到惱火。
She was exasperated by the senseless delays.
她被無謂的拖延弄得很惱火。
On the phone, he's quick with dates and exasperated pronouncements.
在電話裡,他很快就跟我約定了時間,并且作了憤怒的聲明。
adj.|wrathy/up the wall;激怒的;惱火的
v.|chafed;使惱怒;激怒;惡化(exasperate的過去式)
“exasperated”是形容詞,描述因長期困擾或反複挫折而産生的強烈憤怒、煩躁或無奈情緒,其情感強度高于“annoyed”,接近于“激怒”或“極度不耐煩”的狀态。例如,當一個人多次嘗試解決問題卻屢屢失敗時,可能會用“exasperated”形容其情緒崩潰的臨界點。
根據《牛津英語詞典》的釋義,該詞強調情緒積累後的爆發性反應。劍橋詞典進一步指出,“exasperated”常隱含着對無法改變現狀的無力感,例如父母面對孩子持續哭鬧時的典型反應。在文學作品中,該詞常被用于刻畫人物因環境壓力或人際沖突産生的複雜心理,如《紐約時報》書評曾用其分析角色在困境中的情感轉折。
其詞源可追溯至拉丁語“exasperare”(意為“激怒”),16世紀進入英語後逐漸形成現代用法。比較級形式“more exasperated”和最高級“most exasperated”在語法應用中較為罕見,通常直接通過語境強調程度差異。近義詞如“infuriated”側重暴怒,而“exasperated”更強調煩躁與挫敗感的交織;反義詞“composed”則指向完全冷靜的狀态。
“Exasperated” 是一個形容詞,用來描述極度惱怒或失去耐心 的狀态,通常指因反複受挫或長期困擾而産生強烈煩躁情緒。以下是詳細解釋:
形容情緒
常見搭配
如果需要更具體的語境分析或例句擴展,可以進一步說明哦!
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