
美:/'kʌt ʌp/
抨擊
vt. 切碎;抨擊
He cut up the meat on his plate.
他在盤子上把肉切成小塊
I cut up these apples.
我把這些蘋果切碎。
Cut up the bananas.
把這些香蕉切碎。
He cut up the meat on his plate.
他在盤子上把肉切成小塊。
He was very badly cut up in the fight.
他在這場鬥毆中傷得很重。
She was pretty cut up about them leaving.
他們這一走使她傷心極了。
vt.|attack/to chop;切碎;抨擊
"cut up"是英語中常見的動詞短語,具有以下多層含義及用法:
字面意義:切割或切碎 指将物體分割成小塊,常見于烹饪或手工藝場景。例如:"She cut up the vegetables for the soup"(她把蔬菜切碎煮湯)。此用法強調物理性分割動作(來源:Cambridge Dictionary)。
俚語用法:嬉鬧或惡作劇 在非正式語境中表示喧鬧、開玩笑的行為,多用于描述群體互動。例如:"The kids were cutting up during the class"(孩子們在課堂上嬉鬧)。牛津詞典指出該用法常伴隨輕松氛圍(來源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)。
情感表達:情緒崩潰 描述因悲傷、憤怒等強烈情緒導緻的精神狀态。例如:"He was really cut up after losing the competition"(他在比賽失利後情緒崩潰)。柯林斯詞典将其歸類為英式英語中的情感描述用語(來源:Collins Dictionary)。
交通領域:危險超車 在駕駛場景中特指突然變道插入其他車輛前方,屬于危險駕駛行為。例如:"The taxi driver cut me up at the intersection"(出租車在十字路口突然超車切入)。此釋義被收錄于多個交通法規解讀材料。
cut up 是一個多功能的英語短語,既可作動詞短語,也可作名詞(需連字符寫作 cut-up),其含義因語境和用法差異較大。以下是綜合分析:
物理切割
Cut up the vegetables before cooking.(烹饪前将蔬菜切碎。)
- 相關搭配:cut up meat(切肉)、cut up into pieces(切成碎片)。
The old car was cut up for scrap metal.(舊車被切割成廢金屬。)
情感影響
She was really cut up by his harsh words.(他的刻薄話讓她非常傷心。)
- 常見被動語态:be cut up about something(對某事感到痛苦)。
破壞性行為
The floor was badly cut up by heavy machinery.(地闆被重型機器嚴重損壞。)
He was cut up in the fight.(他在鬥毆中受傷。)
非正式用法
Stop cutting up in class!(别在課堂上胡鬧了!)
The media cut up the politician's speech.(媒體抨擊了政客的演講。)
愛開玩笑的人
John is a real cut-up at parties.(約翰在聚會上是個活寶。)
切割後的産物
Cut up the chicken into small pieces for the curry.(把雞肉切小塊做咖喱。)
The news of his failure cut him up deeply.(失敗的消息讓他深受打擊。)
The comedian cut up the audience with his jokes.(喜劇演員用笑話逗樂觀衆。)
She’s such a cut-up; she always makes us laugh.(她真是個開心果,總能逗我們笑。)
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