
美:/'kʌt ʌp/
抨击
vt. 切碎;抨击
He cut up the meat on his plate.
他在盘子上把肉切成小块
I cut up these apples.
我把这些苹果切碎。
Cut up the bananas.
把这些香蕉切碎。
He cut up the meat on his plate.
他在盘子上把肉切成小块。
He was very badly cut up in the fight.
他在这场斗殴中伤得很重。
She was pretty cut up about them leaving.
他们这一走使她伤心极了。
vt.|attack/to chop;切碎;抨击
"cut up"是英语中常见的动词短语,具有以下多层含义及用法:
字面意义:切割或切碎 指将物体分割成小块,常见于烹饪或手工艺场景。例如:"She cut up the vegetables for the soup"(她把蔬菜切碎煮汤)。此用法强调物理性分割动作(来源:Cambridge Dictionary)。
俚语用法:嬉闹或恶作剧 在非正式语境中表示喧闹、开玩笑的行为,多用于描述群体互动。例如:"The kids were cutting up during the class"(孩子们在课堂上嬉闹)。牛津词典指出该用法常伴随轻松氛围(来源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)。
情感表达:情绪崩溃 描述因悲伤、愤怒等强烈情绪导致的精神状态。例如:"He was really cut up after losing the competition"(他在比赛失利后情绪崩溃)。柯林斯词典将其归类为英式英语中的情感描述用语(来源:Collins Dictionary)。
交通领域:危险超车 在驾驶场景中特指突然变道插入其他车辆前方,属于危险驾驶行为。例如:"The taxi driver cut me up at the intersection"(出租车在十字路口突然超车切入)。此释义被收录于多个交通法规解读材料。
cut up 是一个多功能的英语短语,既可作动词短语,也可作名词(需连字符写作 cut-up),其含义因语境和用法差异较大。以下是综合分析:
物理切割
Cut up the vegetables before cooking.(烹饪前将蔬菜切碎。)
- 相关搭配:cut up meat(切肉)、cut up into pieces(切成碎片)。
The old car was cut up for scrap metal.(旧车被切割成废金属。)
情感影响
She was really cut up by his harsh words.(他的刻薄话让她非常伤心。)
- 常见被动语态:be cut up about something(对某事感到痛苦)。
破坏性行为
The floor was badly cut up by heavy machinery.(地板被重型机器严重损坏。)
He was cut up in the fight.(他在斗殴中受伤。)
非正式用法
Stop cutting up in class!(别在课堂上胡闹了!)
The media cut up the politician's speech.(媒体抨击了政客的演讲。)
爱开玩笑的人
John is a real cut-up at parties.(约翰在聚会上是个活宝。)
切割后的产物
Cut up the chicken into small pieces for the curry.(把鸡肉切小块做咖喱。)
The news of his failure cut him up deeply.(失败的消息让他深受打击。)
The comedian cut up the audience with his jokes.(喜剧演员用笑话逗乐观众。)
She’s such a cut-up; she always makes us laugh.(她真是个开心果,总能逗我们笑。)
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