
化學溢出物;化學品溢漏
A major chemical spill occurred five years ago at Baker's Beach, the world's sole nesting ground for Merrick sea turtles, and prevented nearly all the eggs laid that year from hatching.
五年前,在世界上唯一的梅裡克海龜的築巢地——貝克海灘,發生了一起重大的化學物質洩漏事件,導緻當年幾乎所有的海龜卵無法孵化。
If you see a chemical spill you should clean it immediately.
如果你看到一個化學品洩漏你應該立即清洗。
This hydro-fracing site has a holding pond from which compounds are allowed to evaporate into the air, and what looks like an old chemical spill.
水利壓裂鑽探場的一處廢料池,工業混合物在那兒慢慢蒸發,融入空氣。這是一種古老的處理工業廢料的方法。
And the researchers hope the device may soon provide chemists or first responders to a chemical spill with a wearable detector, much like the badges worn to detect radiation.
研究人員希望該設備可以象佩帶式的公司門卡式輻射探測器一樣,成為化學家或快速響應小組的探測器化學品洩漏事件的利器。
Other threats from the Gulf oil spill include particulate matter generated by burning oil floating on the surface and from the large amount of chemical dispersants used.
海灣漏油造成的其它隱患,還包括飄浮在水面的石油在燃燒時以及大量化學融解劑所産生的微粒。
Chemical Spill(化學品洩漏) 指危險化學品意外釋放到環境(如水體、土壤、空氣)或工作場所中的事故。這類事件可能由設備故障、操作失誤、運輸事故或自然災害引發,對生态環境、公共健康和安全構成嚴重威脅。
意外性
指非計劃或失控的洩漏,區别于合規排放。例如,工廠儲罐破裂導緻有毒液體流入河流,或實驗室容器打翻造成腐蝕性物質擴散。
危害等級分類
根據洩漏量和毒性,可分為:
典型後果
來源說明
: OSHA Hazardous Waste Operations: osha.gov/hazwoper
: EPA Chemical Accident Prevention: epa.gov/rmp
: NOAA Oil Spill Impacts: response.restoration.noaa.gov/oil-and-chemical-spills
: WHO Chemical Safety: who.int/health-topics/chemical-safety
: CDC Elk River Spill Report: cdc.gov/chemicalemergencies/elkriver
: USGS Deepwater Horizon Studies: usgs.gov/deepwater-horizon-oil-spill
: ILO Bhopal Disaster Prevention: ilo.org/safework/areasofwork/hazardous-work
“Chemical spill”是一個由“chemical”(化學的)和“spill”(洩漏/溢出)組成的複合詞,通常指化學物質意外洩漏或溢出的現象。以下是詳細解釋:
若需進一步了解具體洩漏處理規範或化學品類型,可參考專業安全手冊或環境管理指南。
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