paid for是什么意思,paid for的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
为……付出代价
例句
Characteristically, Helen paid for everyone.
海伦按照她惯常的做法,为每一个人付了费。
He paid for my breakfast.
他为我付了早餐的帐。
I forget how much they paid for it.
我忘了他们用多少钱买的这东西。
Don and Julie paid for it themselves.
唐和朱莉他们自己付的款。
I paid for the damage out of my savings.
我用自己的积蓄赔偿了损失。
专业解析
"paid for" 是动词短语 "pay for" 的过去式和过去分词形式,其核心含义是为某物或某事支付金钱,或者为某个行为承担后果或付出代价。它在英语中使用非常广泛且灵活,具体含义取决于上下文。以下是其详细解释:
-
支付费用/购买物品或服务:
- 这是最直接、最常见的含义。指用金钱交换商品、服务或覆盖某项费用。
- 例句:
- "I paid for the groceries with my credit card." (我用信用卡支付了杂货的费用。)
- "Who paid for dinner last night?" (昨晚谁付的晚餐钱?)
- "The company paid for my business trip expenses." (公司支付了我的差旅费。)
- 来源参考: 牛津高阶英汉双解词典 (Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary) 对 "pay for sth" 的定义包含此义项。剑桥词典 (Cambridge Dictionary) 也明确列出 "to give money in exchange for goods or services" 作为核心定义。
-
承担费用/负担开销:
- 指负责支付某笔款项,不一定强调交易本身,更强调承担经济责任。
- 例句:
- "My parents paid for my college education." (我父母支付了我的大学学费。)
- "The insurance will pay for the damage to your car." (保险公司将赔偿你汽车的损坏费用。)
- 来源参考: 韦氏词典 (Merriam-Webster Dictionary) 在解释 "pay" 的及物动词用法时,包含 "to give in return for goods or service" 和 "to discharge indebtedness for",体现了承担费用的含义。
-
为...付出代价/承担后果:
- 这是一个更抽象和比喻性的用法。指因为做了某事(通常是错误、愚蠢或冒险的行为)而遭受损失、惩罚或经历不愉快的后果。
- 例句:
- "He paid for his mistake with his job." (他因为自己的错误而丢了工作。)
- "She paid dearly for her dishonesty." (她为自己的不诚实付出了沉重的代价。)
- "You'll pay for that insult!" (你会为那个侮辱付出代价的!) (带有威胁意味)
- 来源参考: 柯林斯高级英语词典 (Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's Dictionary) 明确指出 "pay for" 可用于表示 "If you pay for something that you do or have, you suffer as a result"。朗文当代高级英语辞典 (Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English) 也列出了此义项:"to suffer or be punished for something bad that you have done"。
总结关键点:
- 核心动作: 支付金钱或承担后果。
- 对象: 可以是具体的商品、服务、费用,也可以是抽象的错误、行为、决定。
- 语境决定含义: 在谈论购物、账单时,通常指支付金钱;在谈论行为后果时,通常指付出代价。
- 常用性: 在日常生活和正式文本中都非常常用。
参考来源 (权威词典链接):
网络扩展资料
单词“paid for”是动词短语“pay for”的过去式形式,其含义根据语境可分为以下几种:
一、基础含义:支付费用
指为某物或服务付款完成交易。
- 例句:
She paid for the concert tickets online.(她在网上支付了演唱会门票费用)
The company paid for his business trip expenses.(公司支付了他的差旅费)
二、比喻含义:承担后果
表示因某种行为或决定而遭受负面结果。
- 例句:
He paid for his laziness with a failed exam.(他因懒惰而考试不及格)
They will pay for ignoring the warnings.(他们无视警告,终将付出代价)
三、习语用法:物有所值
在固定搭配“paid for itself”中,表示某物的收益或节省抵消了成本。
- 例句:
The solar panels paid for themselves in two years.(太阳能板两年内就收回了成本)
语法说明:
- 结构:后接名词或动名词(如 pay for a meal / pay for breaking the rules)。
- 时态:需根据语境调整,如现在完成时 has paid for,过去完成时 had paid for。
常见混淆辨析:
- pay for vs. pay off:
pay for 侧重“购买或补偿”,而 pay off 指“还清债务”或“成功得到回报”(如 pay off a loan 还清贷款)。
别人正在浏览的英文单词...
thanks tofor certainrejoiceguildrespirationcrotchhepatologyofficinalepentachordproportionsrumoredtestifiescylindrical rollermandarin chinesemeat piemerged companyAssamesebeetleheadbursatteechafflessdisanchoremendatoryganglioniformhydroconionimpsoniteiodoformjordanitelachrymatorMacclesfieldmicrosporid