勻布負荷；等分布荷重
Based on the elastic and plastic analysis, the crack load and ultimate load of cast-in-place RC hollow flat slab subjected to vertical uniformly distributed load are given.
目的分析豎向均布荷載作用下的現澆鋼筋混凝土空心無梁樓蓋的受力性能，計算其開裂荷載和極限荷載。
The present article researches the problems of the lateral instability of cantilever rectangular plates under a concentrated force or a uniformly distributed load respectively.
本文研究了懸臂矩形闆受均布載荷或集中載荷作用時的側屈問題。
Stress distribution at cross section of transverse uniformly distributed load and non-uniformly distributed load applied to concrete cylinder by finite element method is analyzed.
采用有限元的方法計算分析了混凝土圓柱體在受橫向均勻線荷載和非均勻線荷載時其橫截面上的應力狀況。
Uniformly distributed load along a line of infinite length;
均布荷載作用在一無限長的直線上；
Uniformly distributed load on an infinitely long strip-area;
均布荷載作用在無限長的條形面積上；
Under action of uniformly distributed load or uniformly distributed moment along edge, results are compared with that obtained by perturbation method, and it shows that the method used in…
均布荷載或均布邊緣力矩作用下的計算結果同攝動法的計算結果作了比較，結果表明本文的方法具有大得多的收斂範圍。
As for simply supported circular plates under linear and uniformly distributed load, This paper calculate the plastic limit load by applying unified strength theory(UST).
對于線性和均布荷載共同作用下的簡支圓闆，本文采用統一強度理論對其進行了塑性極限分析。
A model for analyzing the large deflection of an elastic cantilever beam with constraint under uniformly distributed load was established.
建立了分析均布載荷作用下受約束懸臂梁的彈性大變形三階段模型。
In this paper the behavior, failure models and ultimate bearing capacity of the two-span continuous wall-beams under the uniformly distributed load is presented.
本文論述了兩跨連續牆梁在均布豎向荷載作用下的受力特性、破壞特征和承載能力。
The analytic expressions of deflection and displacement of the beams for various boundary conditions were obtained under combined electric field and uniformly distributed load.
并求得在電場和均布力聯合作用下各種邊界條件梁的撓度和位移解析表達式。
A shell element model instead of beam element model is used to study the in-plane eigen buckling behavior of I-sectional arches with web openings subject to radially uniformly distributed load.
用有限元模型分析了受徑向均布荷載的腹闆開洞的工形截面圓弧拱的平面内特征值屈曲性能。
In order to simplify calculation, the chain with buckets can be considered as a flexible rope with uniformly distributed load, so that it forms an ideal curve of suspended chain.
為簡化計算，把帶料鬥的鍊條看作是受均布載荷的柔索，形成一理想的懸鍊曲線。
The circular elastic slice of degassing valve was simplified as ring mechanics and the mechanic model of the slice under uniformly distributed load was established to investigate its deformation.
将透氣閥圓形彈性閥片的應用結構簡化為了環形結構，建立了閥片受均布載荷時的力學模型，并研究了閥片的彎曲變形。
There are four load cases in the analysis:(1)uniformly distributed load on the top flange;
分析時考慮下列四種荷載工況：①均布荷載作用于組合梁上翼緣；
The plate is subjected to a uniformly distributed rectangular load pulse and Simply-supported along its edge.
圓闆受均勻分布的矩形脈沖載荷作用。
An example of the problem of nonlinear bending of rectangular plate subjected to uniformly distributed transverse load with the fixed boundary supports is given.
并以四邊固定矩形闆受均布載荷的大撓度為例給出了用攝動法求解的各級攝動展開表達式。
Numerical computation is made in the various cases of simply and clamped support under uniformly and concentrically distributed load for the engineers.
并就均布與集中載荷作用下外周邊簡支與固支的各種情形，作了數值計算，以供工程人員參考。
Nonlinear bending of an annular sandwich plate under the action of a line load uniformly distributed along the inner edge is discussed.
讨論了在内邊緣均布剪力作用下夾層環形闆的非線必彎曲問題。
The formula derived is found to be the same as that of the uniformly distributed loads provided the load intensity is replaced by the average intensity of the linearly varying distributed load.
它和均布荷載的計算公式相同，僅将荷載集度以線性分布荷數的平均集度代替。
Load uniformly distributed over product with product mounted as intended. Hold the handle and wobble the product for 1minitue. No evidence of structural damage or loss in serviceability after test.
根據産品實際用途，均勻地施加適當的負載，并握住手柄搖晃産品一分鐘。測試之後，産品不應當有結構性的損壞或喪失功能性。
It is assumed that the load is uniformly distributed between the welds.
假定兩焊縫間的載荷為均勻的。
Elastic edge is considered. Loads are regarded as axisymmetrically distributed load, uniformly distributed moments along the edge or their combination.
荷載為軸對稱分布荷載或均布邊緣力矩或它們的聯合作用。
Through tuck net effect, the load is distributed uniformly.
它對局部荷載具有網兜效應，使荷載的分布更為均勻；
The distributed load is regarded as polynomial function or uniformly distributed moment along the edge.
荷載采用了多項式型的分布荷載及均布邊緣力矩。
Distributed load is regarded as polynomial function or uniformly distributed moment all ng the edge.
荷載采用了多項式形的分布荷載及均布邊緣力矩。
均布荷載（Uniformly Distributed Load） 指在結構構件的長度或面積上均勻、連續分布的力。其特點是荷載大小處處相等，方向垂直于作用面（通常為豎向），常用符號 ( q ) 表示，單位為牛頓/米（N/m）或千牛/米（kN/m）。例如，橋梁上的人群荷載、樓闆的自重均可簡化為均布荷載。
數學表達與簡化計算
若均布荷載 ( q ) 作用于長度為 ( L ) 的簡支梁，其總荷載值為：
$$
F = q times L
$$
總荷載等效作用于梁的中點，由此可計算支座反力與彎矩。例如，跨中最大彎矩為：
$$
M_{text{max}} = frac{qL}{8}
$$
工程表示方法
在結構設計圖中，均布荷載通常用平行箭頭帶标注 ( q ) 表示（如圖1所示），或直接标注荷載值及作用範圍。這種簡化模型顯著提升了結構分析的效率。
典型應用場景
例如，《建築結構荷載規範》（GB 50009）将住宅樓面活荷載标準值定為 ( 2.0 , text{kN/m} )，設計時按均布荷載考慮。
權威參考文獻
注：本文定義及公式符合工程力學通用标準，應用案例參考中國《建築結構荷載規範》及國際主流設計标準。
“Uniformly distributed load”（均布載荷）是工程力學和結構分析中的常見術語，指均勻分布在結構某段長度或面積上的載荷。其核心特征為：載荷強度在作用範圍内處處相等，且方向一緻。以下是詳細解釋：
均布載荷通常用符號$q$ 表示，計算公式為： $$ 總載荷 Q = q times L $$ 其中：
| 均布載荷 | 集中載荷 |
|---|---|
| 分散在較長區域（如梁全長） | 作用在單一點（如懸挂重物） |
| 計算時需積分或簡化等效 | 直接以力的大小參與計算 |
例如，簡支梁受均布載荷時，最大彎矩出現在梁的中點，計算公式為： $$ M_{text{max}} = frac{qL}{8} $$ 這一結果常用于梁的截面設計或強度校核。
如果需要更專業的分析（如非均勻載荷或動态載荷），建議參考結構力學教材或工程規範（如 ASCE 7、Eurocode）。
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