
英:/'prəˈpəʊzl/ 美:/'prəˈpoʊzl/
建議
複數:proposals
高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,商務英語
n. 提議,建議;求婚
He has been preparing his proposal for several days.
他為求婚已經準備好幾天了。
His proposal for cutting tax were not accepted.
他減稅的提議并未被采納。
He considered my proposal carefully.
他仔細考慮了我的提案。
I will accept your proposal because I love you.
我會接受你的求婚 因為我愛你
We need to work out the details of the proposal later this week.
我們本周下半周會确認提案的細節。
My new proposal was declined by the committee.
*********拒絕了我的新提議。
The proposal for the new casino didn’t go through because of angry local residents.
新******的計劃沒有通過,因為當地居民很憤怒。
I expanded on my proposal because they didn’t understand my explanation.
我把計劃書又補充了一下,因為他們不理解我的解釋。
We drafted a new proposal for the business offer.
我們為那個業務邀請起草了一份提案。
This proposal would blatantly discriminate against women.
這份提案是對女性公然的歧視。
We must come up with a revised version of the proposal before tomorrow's meeting.
我們得在明天會議前整理出一個修訂版的提案。
You need to rewrite this proposal so that it includes a hypothesis that is empirically testable.
你得重寫這個提案,要包含一個可實證的假設。
Honestly, the proposal could use a few tweaks here and there, but overall I'm impressed.
老實說,這個提議可能需要在各個環節做一些微調,但總的來說給我留下了深刻的印象。
He went out of his way to plan an elaborate wedding proposal for his girlfriend of eight years.
他費盡心思,為相戀八年的女友計劃了一場别出心裁的求婚計劃。
Her brilliant proposal lead to her ****** a deal with the investor.
她精彩的提案幫助她與投資者達成了協議。
SpaceX is now suing the government for not being given one of those awards, saying its proposal was treated unfairly.
SpaceX正在起訴政府沒有将其中任一合同授予SpaceX。SpaceX認為自己的估投沒有得到公平對待。
Sounds good. Could you send me the draft proposal before lunch?
很好。你能午飯前把你寫的計劃書初稿發給我嗎 ?
Are you for or against the proposal?
你支持還是反對這個建議?
The UK leant towards the US proposal.
英國傾向于美國的提案。
The proposal was emphatically defeated.
這個建議已被斷然否決。
The proposal is relatively uncontentious.
這個建議并沒有什麼重大的争議。
The proposal is currently being canvassed.
目前人們正在詳細讨論這個提案。
proposal for sth
預備;提建議
design proposal
設計方案,設計建議
to table a proposal
提出建議
technical proposal
技術建議;工程建議書
rationalization proposal
合理化建議
n.|suggestion/advice/offer/instance/recommendation;提議,建議;求婚
"proposal"是英語中表示正式建議或計劃的核心詞彙,其含義根據使用場景呈現多維度的延伸。該詞源于拉丁語"proponere"(提出),經由中古法語"proposer"演變而來,現代英語中主要指經過系統思考後形成的具體行動方案。
在商務領域,proposal特指包含實施細節的正式商業計劃書,例如《哈佛商業評論》引用的企業并購方案中,要求包含財務預測、風險評估和時間表等核心要素。學術場景中的研究提案(research proposal)則需遵循嚴格的格式規範,美國心理學會(APA)的寫作指南指出,這類文檔必須包含文獻綜述、方法論和預期成果三個主體部分。
政府公文中的proposal具有法律效力,如美國聯邦公報發布的政策草案,必須經過公示期并整合公衆意見後才能生效。值得注意的是,劍橋詞典特别強調該詞包含"期待反饋或批準"的隱含語義,這使其區别于普通的suggestion或idea,帶有明确的決策導向性。
同義詞辨析方面,plan側重預設步驟,而proposal強調建議屬性;suggestion多指非正式提議,proposal則要求書面形式和系統論證。牛津英語詞典通過詞頻統計發現,該詞在商業和法律文本中的使用頻率是日常對話的4.2倍,印證其正式語體特征。
“Proposal” 是一個名詞,主要有以下幾種含義和用法:
在不同語境中,“proposal” 需結合具體場景理解其側重點(如商業的嚴謹性、求婚的浪漫性)。
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