
英:/'ˈɔːkɪd/ 美:/'ˈɔːrkɪd/
蘭花
複數:orchids
TOEFL
n. 蘭花;蘭科植物;淡紫色
There is a pot of orchids in my room.
我的房間裡有一盆蘭花。
Chinese people have always regarded orchids as a symbol of nobility and elegance.
中國人曆來把蘭花看做是高潔典雅的象征。
The species of orchids are very rich.
蘭科植物的種類非常豐富。
Her favorite flower is orchid because light purple is her lucky color.
她最喜歡的花是蘭花 因為淺紫色是她的幸運色
He did indeed import flowers and sell them to other orchid-lovers.
他确實進口了一些蘭花,然後賣給其他蘭花愛好者。
Orchids and orchid bees are a classic example of this relationship.
蘭花和蘭蜂就是這種關系的典型例子。
Following a perfume trail to its source, male wasps in Australia ravish a king spider orchid.
在澳大利亞,有一群雄蜂隨香尋源,強占了一株王蜘蛛蘭。
If I see any kind of flower, I can do it in gelatin, she says, I took my orchid gelatin to friends' parties, and they were wowed.
“如果我看見任何一種花,我就可以用膠凍做,”她說,“我把我的蘭花膠凍帶到了朋友的聚會上,他們都贊不絕口。”
I was told there were patches of wild orchids and to the eastern side of Dacao Tiankeng, there was a huge national wild orchid reserve.
我聽說那裡有一片片的野生蘭花,在大槽天坑的東側,有一個巨大的國家野生蘭花保護區。
n.|cymbidium/Arethusa;[園藝]蘭花;[植]蘭科植物;淡紫色
adj.|violescent/lavender;淡紫色的
“Orchid”是英語中對蘭科植物的統稱,中文譯為“蘭花”。作為植物界中最大且最具多樣性的科之一,蘭科包含約28,000個已确認物種,廣泛分布于全球熱帶至溫帶地區。其名稱源自希臘語“órkhis”(意為“睾丸”),因部分地生蘭的塊莖形似睾丸而得名。
從植物學特征看,蘭花具有高度特化的形态結構:唇瓣(特化的花瓣)用于吸引傳粉者,合蕊柱(雌雄生殖器官的融合結構)則體現了進化適應性。其生長形式包括附生(如蝴蝶蘭)、地生(如春蘭)和腐生(如天麻)。
在文化層面,中國典籍《本草綱目》記載了蘭花的藥用價值,而文人傳統更将其列為“四君子”之一,象征高潔品格。現代園藝中,蘭花因其觀賞價值形成全球産業鍊,新加坡以胡姬花(雜交蘭)作為國花即為例證。
生态保護方面,國際自然保護聯盟(IUCN)将超過1,500種蘭花列為受威脅物種,主因栖息地破壞和過度采挖。學界正通過組織培養技術實現石斛等瀕危物種的人工繁殖。
“Orchid” 是一個英語單詞,主要包含以下含義和用法:
名詞:
Wild flowers such as orchids and primroses are becoming rare.
She wore a dress in a soft orchid shade.
形容詞:
The room was painted in orchid hues.
An unsung editor deserves some of the orchids.
若需進一步了解蘭花品種或顔色示例,可參考植物學資料或色彩圖譜。
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