
英:/'[di'zɜːtɪŋ]/
原形 desert
v. 舍棄,遺棄(desert的現在分詞)
"Deserting" 是動詞 "desert" 的現在分詞形式,主要有以下兩層核心含義:
遺棄/抛棄
指在需要時主動離開某人、某地或放棄職責。常帶有道德譴責意味,如:
(使)荒蕪化
較罕見的用法,指某事物變得荒涼或不毛,如:
注意:該詞拼寫易與名詞"dessert"(餐後甜點)混淆,區别在于雙寫"s"和單寫"s"。
詞性: 動詞
發音: /dɪˈzɜːtɪŋ/
近義詞: abandoning, betraying, forsaking
反義詞: remaining, staying
用法:
離開;抛棄(尤指在困難時期);(尤指在戰争中)逃離(部隊)。
例句:
He was accused of deserting his wife and children.(他被指責抛棄了妻子和孩子。)
The sol***rs were severely punished for deserting their posts.(士兵們因逃離崗位而受到嚴厲的懲罰。)
放棄(某種信仰、職業等)。
例句:
He was criticized for deserting his principles.(他因放棄自己的原則而受到批評。)
Mary decided to desert her career as a lawyer and become an artist.(瑪麗決定放棄作為律師的職業,轉而成為一名藝術家。)
脫離(某團體、組織等)。
例句:
He was accused of deserting the political party.(他被指責脫離了政黨。)
Many employees have been deserting the company because of its poor management.(由于公司的糟糕管理,許多員工已經離開了這家公司。)
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