
英:/'[di'zɜːtɪŋ]/
原形 desert
v. 舍弃,遗弃(desert的现在分词)
"Deserting" 是动词 "desert" 的现在分词形式,主要有以下两层核心含义:
遗弃/抛弃
指在需要时主动离开某人、某地或放弃职责。常带有道德谴责意味,如:
(使)荒芜化
较罕见的用法,指某事物变得荒凉或不毛,如:
注意:该词拼写易与名词"dessert"(餐后甜点)混淆,区别在于双写"s"和单写"s"。
词性: 动词
发音: /dɪˈzɜːtɪŋ/
近义词: abandoning, betraying, forsaking
反义词: remaining, staying
用法:
离开;抛弃(尤指在困难时期);(尤指在战争中)逃离(部队)。
例句:
He was accused of deserting his wife and children.(他被指责抛弃了妻子和孩子。)
The sol***rs were severely punished for deserting their posts.(士兵们因逃离岗位而受到严厉的惩罚。)
放弃(某种信仰、职业等)。
例句:
He was criticized for deserting his principles.(他因放弃自己的原则而受到批评。)
Mary decided to desert her career as a lawyer and become an artist.(玛丽决定放弃作为律师的职业,转而成为一名艺术家。)
脱离(某团体、组织等)。
例句:
He was accused of deserting the political party.(他被指责脱离了政党。)
Many employees have been deserting the company because of its poor management.(由于公司的糟糕管理,许多员工已经离开了这家公司。)
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