
英:/'dɪˈkæpɪteɪt/ 美:/'dɪˈkæpɪteɪt/
斬首
過去式:decapitated 過去分詞:decapitated 現在分詞:decapitating 第三人稱單數:decapitates
IELTS
vt. 斬首;解雇;使無效
Ancient emperors decapitated those who violated social rules.
古代帝王會将違反社會規定的人斬首。
The once-great businessman was decapitated by the king for violating treaty rules.
這位曾經叱咤風雲的商人因違反條約規定被國王下令斬首。
The oppressed people bravely decapitated the leader and destroyed his government.
受盡壓迫的人們勇敢地推翻了領導人和他的政府。
There were nine corpses. Two of them had been decapitated.
有9具屍體 其中2具是被斬首的
To strangle or decapitate a fowl.
一種圈養家禽的小屋。
He then asked each volunteer to decapitate a white rat.
然後他讓每個志願者砍掉一隻小白鼠的頭。
They would decapitate their enemies and keep them as talismans.
他們将自己的敵人殺頭,留得住作為護身符。
Today, those foreign countries are fearful of dollar inflation, which could decapitate their own bank reserves.
今天,這些國家擔心美元會通脹,進而可能導緻它們的銀行儲備嚴重縮水。
Mike was one of them. Olsen failed to completely decapitate the bird, missing the jugular vein and leaving one ear and most of the brain stem intact.
奧遜沒有成功砍下麥克的頭,沒砍中咽喉脈,麥克其中一隻耳朵和大部份的腦幹還保持完整。
vt.|decollate/get the boot;斬首;解雇;使無效
"Decapitate"是一個動詞,指通過物理手段将頭部與身體分離,常見于描述斬首行為。該詞源自拉丁語"decapitare",由前綴"de-"(去除)和詞根"caput"(頭)組成,字面意為"移除頭部"。
在具體使用中,該詞包含三層含義:
語言學研究表明,該詞在16世紀進入英語體系後,使用頻率隨社會文明程度提升呈下降趨勢。現代英語中更多見于曆史文獻、法律文書及醫學研究報告。典型例句包括:"The guillotine was designed to decapitate prisoners humanely"(斷頭台設計初衷是人道處決囚犯),以及"The revolutionaries decapitated the statue of the former king"(革命者摧毀了前國王雕像的頭部)。
(參考資料:牛津英語詞典線上版、韋氏詞典曆史詞源數據庫)
“decapitate” 是一個動詞,意為“斬首”,即通過物理手段(如砍、切等)移除人或動物的頭部。以下是詳細解釋:
字面意義
指物理上切斷頭部,常見于:
比喻用法
引申為“使失去領導核心”,常用于描述組織、團體因失去領導者而癱瘓:
如需進一步了解曆史背景或文化關聯,可參考權威詞典(如《牛津英語詞典》)或曆史文獻。
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