
美:/'ˈkænsld/
原形 cancel
v. 取消;作廢;解約(cancel的過去分詞)
adj. 取消的
Worried about the storm, the principal cancelled school for the day.
校長擔心會有暴風雨,所以取消了今天的課。
Our trip was cancelled because of the bad weather.
因為天氣不好,我們的旅行取消了。
It's thought that the concert will be cancelled if it rains.
聽說如果下雨音樂會就會取消。
The game was cancelled owing to torrential rain.
比賽因大雨取消了。
It is unfortunate that your flight was cancelled.
遺憾的是,你的航班被取消了。
All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.
因天氣惡劣,所有航班均被取消。
There was a notice on the board saying the class had been cancelled.
布告牌上有一則通知說這堂課取消了。
All that preparation was for nothing because the visit was cancelled.
訪問被取消,所有的準備工作都白費了。
v.|undid;取消;作廢;解約(cancell的過去分詞)
adj.|revocative/annullable;取消的
cancelled(美式英語拼寫為canceled)是動詞cancel 的過去式和過去分詞形式,其核心含義是決定某事将不再發生或不再有效。以下是其詳細解釋與應用場景:
停止計劃事件或活動: 指正式終止或放棄原定要進行的安排。
使文件、協議等失效: 指通過正式行動廢除或宣告某事物無效。
抵消或平衡: 在數學或更廣泛的語境中,指消除某事物的效果或影響,使其相互平衡或無效。
标記作廢: 指在文件(如郵票、票據)上做标記,表明其已被使用或無效。
語法要點:
同義詞辨析:
權威參考來源:
"cancelled" 是動詞 "cancel" 的過去式和過去分詞形式,在不同語境中有以下核心含義:
終止計劃:主動停止原定事件或安排 ▸ 例:The concert was cancelled due to the singer's illness.(音樂會因歌手生病取消)
解除效力:使協議/文件失效 ▸ 例:They cancelled the contract after finding discrepancies.(發現合同問題後解約)
數學約簡:在代數運算中消除相同因子 ▸ 公式:$frac{5x}{x} = 5$(x被約掉)
票據作廢:通過蓋章/标記阻止重複使用 ▸ 例:The clerk cancelled the postage stamp with a marker.(郵局蓋銷郵票)
英式英語雙寫"l"(cancelled),美式英語單"l"(canceled)。作形容詞時常見搭配:cancelled flight(取消航班)、cancelled cheque(作廢支票)。
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