
美:/'ˈkænsld/
原形 cancel
v. 取消;作废;解约(cancel的过去分词)
adj. 取消的
Worried about the storm, the principal cancelled school for the day.
校长担心会有暴风雨,所以取消了今天的课。
Our trip was cancelled because of the bad weather.
因为天气不好,我们的旅行取消了。
It's thought that the concert will be cancelled if it rains.
听说如果下雨音乐会就会取消。
The game was cancelled owing to torrential rain.
比赛因大雨取消了。
It is unfortunate that your flight was cancelled.
遗憾的是,你的航班被取消了。
All flights have been cancelled because of bad weather.
因天气恶劣,所有航班均被取消。
There was a notice on the board saying the class had been cancelled.
布告牌上有一则通知说这堂课取消了。
All that preparation was for nothing because the visit was cancelled.
访问被取消,所有的准备工作都白费了。
v.|undid;取消;作废;解约(cancell的过去分词)
adj.|revocative/annullable;取消的
cancelled(美式英语拼写为canceled)是动词cancel 的过去式和过去分词形式,其核心含义是决定某事将不再发生或不再有效。以下是其详细解释与应用场景:
停止计划事件或活动: 指正式终止或放弃原定要进行的安排。
使文件、协议等失效: 指通过正式行动废除或宣告某事物无效。
抵消或平衡: 在数学或更广泛的语境中,指消除某事物的效果或影响,使其相互平衡或无效。
标记作废: 指在文件(如邮票、票据)上做标记,表明其已被使用或无效。
语法要点:
同义词辨析:
权威参考来源:
"cancelled" 是动词 "cancel" 的过去式和过去分词形式,在不同语境中有以下核心含义:
终止计划:主动停止原定事件或安排 ▸ 例:The concert was cancelled due to the singer's illness.(音乐会因歌手生病取消)
解除效力:使协议/文件失效 ▸ 例:They cancelled the contract after finding discrepancies.(发现合同问题后解约)
数学约简:在代数运算中消除相同因子 ▸ 公式:$frac{5x}{x} = 5$(x被约掉)
票据作废:通过盖章/标记阻止重复使用 ▸ 例:The clerk cancelled the postage stamp with a marker.(邮局盖销邮票)
英式英语双写"l"(cancelled),美式英语单"l"(canceled)。作形容词时常见搭配:cancelled flight(取消航班)、cancelled cheque(作废支票)。
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