be burdened with是什么意思,be burdened with的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
常用词典
v. 麻烦;负重担
例句
I never wanted you to be burdened with this...
我从未想过让你们为此承受那么沉重的负担。
I'm so sorry, girls. I never wanted you to be burdened with this.
真对不起,女孩们。我从未想过让你们为此承受那么沉重的负担。
I am so sorry , girls. I never wanted you to be burdened with this.
我很抱歉朋友们,我从没想过让你们承受这些。
To them, only fools would want to be burdened with so many children.
在他们的眼里,只有傻瓜才会去养育那么多的孩子。
Poor fellow, he was only twenty-two—and to be burdened with a family!
可怜的人儿,他才二十二岁,就挑起了家庭重担!
同义词
v.|go to trouble;麻烦;负重担
网络扩展资料
"Be burdened with" 是一个动词短语,其核心含义是「被赋予某种负担、责任或困难」,通常带有负面或压力感。以下是详细解析:
1. 词义拆解
- Burdened:动词 burden 的被动形式,原意为「使负重担」,强调被动承受。
- With:介词,引出具体负担的内容。
整体可理解为「被……所累」或「背负着……」,暗示承受者处于不轻松的状态。
2. 使用场景
- 物质负担:经济压力、债务等
例:The company is burdened with huge debts.(公司背负巨额债务)
- 责任/义务:工作任务、家庭责任等
例:Parents are often burdened with childcare responsibilities.(父母常被育儿责任所累)
- 情感/心理压力:忧虑、愧疚等
例:She felt burdened with guilt after the accident.(事故后她深感愧疚)
3. 同义替换
- 正式表达:encumbered with, laden with
- 口语表达:stuck with, weighed down by
- 反义词:free from, relieved of
4. 语法注意
- 后接名词或动名词(-ing形式):
✅ burdened with paperwork / burdened with raising children
- 区分burdened by(强调负担来源):
例:burdened by expectations(被期望所累)
5. 延伸对比
- 与主动承担的区别:
"Be responsible for" 强调主动责任,而 "be burdened with" 隐含被动或不情愿。
例:She is responsible for the project.(主动负责) vs. She is burdened with the project.(被动承受压力)
该短语多用于描述被动承受压力或困难的状态,需结合上下文判断具体负担类型(物质、责任或情感)。在写作和口语中,可替换使用同义词以丰富表达。
网络扩展资料二
词性
动词短语
发音
/bi ˈbɜːdn̩d wɪð/
释义
表示某人因承担某种责任、负担或问题而感到沉重或负担。
例句
- The country is burdened with a huge debt. (该国背负着巨大的债务。)
- He was burdened with the responsibility of taking care of his sick mother. (他肩负着照顾生病母亲的责任。)
用法
be burdened with常用于描述某个人或组织承担过多的责任、任务、问题或负担,使其感到沉重或疲惫。
近义词
- be weighed down by
- be oppressed by
- be loaded with
反义词
- be free from
- be unburdened with
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