struggle against是什麼意思,struggle against的意思翻譯、用法、同義詞、例句
常用解釋
與...作鬥争
常用詞典
與…作鬥争,和…鬥争
例句
For years she struggled against the establishment to get her theories accepted.
她與傳統勢力抗争多年 力圖使自己的學說得到認可
He praised her role in the struggle against apartheid.
他贊揚了她在反對種族隔離制的鬥争中所起的作用。
DNA profiling would now be added to the struggle against vandalism.
DNA描畫如今也許會被加到對抗故意破壞公共財物的鬥争中。
They had to struggle against all kinds of adversity.
他們不得不同各種困境鬥争。
Most of his ***** life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.
他成年後的大部分時間都在與債務和不幸作着失敗的鬥争。
We struggle against time.
我們與時間鬥争。
同義詞
|contend with;與…作鬥争,和…鬥争
網絡擴展資料
“Struggle against” 是一個動詞短語,表示為反對、抵抗或克服某事物而付出持續努力,通常帶有對抗性、艱難性和目标性。以下是詳細解析:
1. 核心含義
- 字面構成:由動詞 struggle(奮鬥/掙紮)和介詞 against(反對)組成,字面可理解為“與...對抗而奮鬥”。
- 深層含義:強調在逆境中主動采取行動,試圖改變或消除阻礙。例如:
"The villagers struggled against the flood to save their homes."
(村民與洪水抗争以拯救家園。)
2. 常見使用場景
- 社會或政治運動:
如反對壓迫、歧視或不公(struggle against oppression/discrimination)。
- 個人挑戰:
克服困難習慣、疾病或心理障礙(struggle against addiction/depression)。
- 自然或外部威脅:
對抗自然災害、敵人或競争(struggle against climate change)。
3. 與其他短語的對比
- Struggle with:
側重“與...共存時的困難”,如 struggle with a problem(努力解決問題)。
- Fight against:
更強調直接沖突或肢體對抗,如 fight against an enemy(與敵人戰鬥)。
4. 語法與搭配
- 結構:struggle against + 名詞/動名詞
例:struggle against corruption(反腐鬥争) / struggle against being controlled(反抗被控制)。
- 時态變化:
- 過去式:struggled against
- 現在分詞:struggling against
- 被動語态較少使用,但可用:The policy was struggled against by citizens.(該政策遭到民衆反對。)
5. 同義詞替換建議
根據語境可選擇:
- Resist(抵抗)
- Oppose(反對)
- Combat(鬥争)
- Defy(違抗)
如需更多例句或語境分析,可參考詞典或語料庫資源(如COCA)。
網絡擴展資料二
單詞:struggle against
詞性
動詞
發音
/ˈstrʌɡl/ /əˈɡenst/
詞義
- 與...鬥争;與...搏鬥
- 努力抗拒,反對
例句
- The workers are struggling against the unfair treatment from their employer. (工人正在與雇主的不公待遇作鬥争。)
- She struggled against the temptation to eat the whole cake. (她努力抗拒着吃掉整個蛋糕的誘惑。)
用法
常用于表示與某種事物或人進行搏鬥、鬥争的場景。
近義詞
- fight
- resist
- oppose
反義詞
- surrender
- give in
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