英:/'rɪˈsiːvd/ 美:/'rɪˈsiːvd/
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商務英語
adj. 被一般承認的；被認為标準的
v. 收到；接受；迎接（receive的過去分詞）
The Queen is well received.
女王很受歡迎。
The fake expert is talking about received common sense.
這個假冒的專家說的不過是些被公認為權威的常識。
The received truth is that the criminal will pay for his crime.
公認的事實是罪犯會為他的罪行付出代價。
He received his check in the mail last week.
他上周在郵件裡收到了他的賬單。
If I received your package, I would have let you know.
如果我收到你的包裹的話，我會通知你的。
I don’t think she received your card yet.
我不認為她已經收到你的卡片了。
They received a fair amount of exposure at the event.
他們在活動上得到了不少的曝光率。
We received so many suggestions on our website today.
我們今天在網站上收到了許多建議。
I received your invitation from Wayne.
Wayne将你的邀請轉交給了我。
I cc'd it to you earlier, so please let me know if you haven't received it.
我之前抄送給你了，所以如果你還沒有收到，請告訴我。
I was positive I didn't get the job, but two days later I received an offer!
我當時很确定自己得不到這份工作，誰知道兩天後我卻收到了聘用通知書。
Hi, I'm calling about a dress I ordered recently. I never received it.
你好，我打電話是想問最近訂的一件裙子，我一直沒收到。
They received a negative reply.
他們得到一個否定的答複。
They received no help whatever.
他們沒有得到一丁點兒幫助。
We received a letter from him recently.
我們不久以前收到了他的一封信。
We haven't received his resignation yet.
我們還沒有收到他的辭呈。
I haven't received a letter from him yet.
我還沒有收到他的信呢。
received by
收到；接收人
well received
受好評的；深受歡迎的
as received
驗收态；應用基；到貨時；按原樣的
amount received
已收金額
payment received
付款收訖
"received"是動詞"receive"的過去式和過去分詞形式，具有多重含義和用法。根據牛津英語詞典，其核心語義為"被給予、被傳遞或被接受某物"（來源：Oxford English Dictionary）。在具體語境中可分為三個層次：
物理層面的接收
指具體物品或信息的傳遞與接收過程，如"received a letter"（收到信件）、"received the shipment"（籤收貨物）。劍橋詞典指出該詞在此類場景中強調被動接受的動作（來源：Cambridge Dictionary）。
抽象層面的接納
在認知領域表示對觀點、理論的接受，如"received wisdom"（公認的智慧），此時帶有被普遍認可的含義。韋氏詞典特别注明該詞在學術語境中可引申為"被廣泛接受的理論框架"（來源：Merriam-Webster）。
社交禮儀的接受
在社交場合中，"received guests"表示正式接待賓客，體現禮節性互動。柯林斯詞典強調這種用法常見于正式場合的禮節描述（來源：Collins Dictionary）。
其語法特征表現為及物動詞屬性，後接直接賓語時可搭配介詞短語，如"received from the committee"（來自委員會的收件）。詞源可追溯至拉丁語"recipere"，由"re-"（反向）和"capere"（拿取）構成，14世紀通過古法語進入英語體系（來源：Etymonline）。
“received”是動詞“receive”的過去式和過去分詞形式，其核心含義是“接受”或“收到”，但在不同語境中有具體延伸：
基本含義
社交場景
特殊用法
常見搭配：
receive payment（收款）、receive treatment（接受治療）、well-received（廣受好評）
這個詞強調被動接受的動作，與主動獲取（如“obtain”）形成對比，使用時需注意語境中的主被動關系。
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