
英:/'priˈɒkjupaɪd/ 美:/'priˈɑːkjupaɪd/
全神貫注的
比較級:more preoccupied 最高級:most preoccupied
CET6,GRE,SAT
adj. 全神貫注的;心事重重的;被先占的
v. 搶先占有;使…全神貫注(preoccupy的過去式)
He was preoccupied with documentary filming.
他全神貫注于紀錄片拍攝。
He was too preoccupied to hear me call him.
他心事重重,沒聽見我在叫他。
You look preoccupied. Get some rest.
你看起來心煩意亂的,休息一下吧。
Why is the media so preoccupied with the love lives of politicians?
為什麼媒體如此專注于報導政客們的感情生活呢
I was too preoccupied with work to pay my taxes.
我太忙于工作了而沒時間交稅。
She's been really preoccupied recently because her dad is sick.
她最近一直心事重重,因為她爸爸病了。
Well, we do live in a consumerist society these days. Everyone is too preoccupied with work to make things themselves.
是的,我們現在的确生活在一個消費主義社會。每個人都太忙于工作了以至于沒空自己做點東西。
His mannerisms are more those of a preoccupied maths professor.
他的言談舉止更像是一個全神貫注的數學教授。
He was preoccupied and had not even listened to Heidi's tales.
他全神貫注,甚至沒有聽海蒂的故事。
He was too preoccupied with his own thoughts to notice anything wrong.
他隻顧想着心事,沒注意到有什麼不對。
Tom Banbury was preoccupied with the missing Shepherd child and did not want to devote time to the new murder.
湯姆·班伯裡一心專注着謝潑德家失蹤的孩子,不想在新的謀殺案上花時間。
Today, however, though they were civil enough, the field-mice and harvest-mice seemed preoccupied.
然而今天,田鼠和巢鼠雖然很客氣,卻似乎心事很重。
preoccupied with
全神貫注于;沉浸在
adj.|concentrated/rapt;全神貫注的;心事重重的;被先占的
"preoccupied"是形容詞,主要含義指因過度關注某事物而無法集中處理其他事情的心理狀态。該詞源自拉丁語"praeoccupatus",意為"預先占據的",現代英語中具有三層核心内涵:
專注狀态
牛津英語詞典将其定義為"精神完全被特定思想或問題占據的狀态"(來源:Oxford English Dictionary)。例如:"She was too preoccupied with work to notice the phone ringing."(她全神貫注于工作,沒注意到電話鈴聲)。
持續性的憂慮
劍橋詞典指出該詞可表示"因長期擔憂産生的分心狀态",這種用法常見于心理學領域(來源:Cambridge Dictionary)。美國心理學會(APA)的研究顯示,長期處于preoccupied狀态可能影響決策能力(來源:American Psychological Association)。
動詞形态的延伸含義
作為動詞"preoccupy"的過去分詞形式,可表示"在他人之前先行占據某事物",這種用法多出現在曆史文獻中。例如英國作家簡·奧斯汀在《傲慢與偏見》中曾用該詞描述社會地位的争奪(來源:British Library Digital Collections)。
該詞在臨床心理學中有特殊定義,指人際關系中的過度情感依賴模式。根據《精神障礙診斷與統計手冊》(DSM-5),preoccupied attachment屬于不安全依戀類型之一(來源:American Psychiatric Publishing)。
單詞preoccupied 的詳細解釋如下:
Preoccupied 是形容詞,表示“全神貫注于某事以至于忽略其他事物”或“心事重重的”。它通常描述一個人因過度思考或擔憂某件事而顯得心不在焉或無法專注于當下。
例句:
希望以上解釋能幫助你理解并正确使用該詞!如果需要進一步辨析或例句,可以隨時提問。
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