
美:/'ˌmentəli ˈhændikæpt/
智力障礙的;精神障礙的
State help for the mentally handicapped is pitifully inadequate.
國家對智障者的幫助少得可憐。
The explanation is that, for a long time, mentally handicapped people were not regarded as equal.
這說明,長久以來,智力障礙的人們受到了不平等的對待。
The mentally handicapped are those who have had mental illness and had a sequela.
腦障礙者是指患過腦病和留有後遺症的人。
But it was previously unknown that many mentally handicapped people were subjected to the procedure.
但從前并不知道的是許多智力障礙的人們都接受這一手術。
No one asked more. After all, she was mentally handicapped and they always *** early, don't they?
畢竟她有智力障礙,而有智力障礙的人一般都去世的比較早,不是嗎?
“mentally handicapped”(心智障礙者)是一個描述個體在智力功能和適應行為方面存在顯著限制的術語,通常指因先天或後天因素導緻認知能力低于平均水平,并伴隨日常生活技能、社交能力或學習能力的持續性挑戰。該概念涵蓋智力障礙、發展性障礙等類型,其診斷需基于标準化測試(如智商測試)和適應行為評估,并參考世界衛生組織《國際疾病分類》(ICD-11)和美國精神醫學學會《精神障礙診斷與統計手冊》(DSM-5)的臨床标準。
現代醫學及社會學領域更傾向于使用“intellectual disability”(智力障礙)等尊重性表述,強調個體差異與社會支持的重要性。例如中國殘疾人聯合會通過《殘疾人保障法》明确要求為心智障礙者提供教育、就業等平等參與社會的權利,而聯合國《殘疾人權利公約》則倡導以人權為基礎的支持模式,反對歧視性标籤。
"mentally handicapped" 是一個複合詞,需拆分為兩部分理解:
1. 詞義解析
2. 組合含義 整體指智力或精神層面的障礙,對應中文“智力障礙”或“精神障礙”。該詞曾用于醫學或教育領域,描述認知功能顯著低于正常水平的狀況()。
3. 使用注意事項
示例用法():
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