
英:/'ˈeksəsaɪz/ 美:/'ˈeksɚsaɪz/
運動
過去式:exercised 過去分詞:exercised 現在分詞:exercising 第三人稱單數:exercises 複數:exercises
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS
n. 運動;練習;運用;操練;禮拜;典禮
vt. 鍛煉;練習;使用;使忙碌;使驚恐
vi. 運動;練習
Running is a good exercise for the respiratory function of heart and lung.
跑步是有益心肺呼吸功能的運動。
He tried to exercise force to curb the unrest.
他嘗試着使用武力來遏制騷亂的發生。
The doctor says you must exercise to build up your strength.
醫生說你必須鍛煉以增強體力。
She exercises most evenings usually by running.
她幾乎每天晚上都去鍛煉 通常是跑步
I am too busy to exercise every day.
我每天太忙了沒時間鍛煉。
Our training exercise will begin on schedule.
我們的訓練會按時間表進行。
Exercise is the foundation for a healthy life.
運動是健康生活的基礎。
Our new exercise routine is really wearing me out.
我們新的鍛煉計劃真是把我給累壞了。
We have an employee cafeteria at work, as well as a small exercise center.
我們既有員工餐廳,也有健身中心。
He took advantage of the new exercise equipment at the gym.
他充分利用了健身房新來的健身器材。
I exercise and eat healthy, so I’m fit enough to run a marathon.
我經常鍛煉、吃得也健康,所以足夠健康去跑馬拉松。
She always does some light exercise in the morning to loosen her body up.
她每天早上都要簡單鍛煉一下來放松身體。
I began implementing a new exercise routine last week and am already seeing the results. It's great!
我上周進行了一套新的鍛煉計劃,已經能看出成效了。真棒!
It has long been known that regular exercise promotes all-round good health.
長久以來大家都認同經常鍛煉能促進全方位健康。
My motivation to exercise and eat better never seems to last very long.
我鍛煉和健康飲食的動力似乎總維持不下去。
It's a virtuous cycle, the more you exercise the more you will want to exercise.
這是一個有益的循環,你越鍛煉就越想鍛煉。
Most people don't exercise just to exercise. They want to get stronger.
大多數人不是因為喜歡鍛煉而鍛煉。他們想變得更強壯。
My wife and I used to exercise everyday, but now we're too busy.
我妻子和我以前每天都鍛煉,但現在我們太忙了。
Do you take regular exercise?
你經常鍛煉嗎?
Exercise tones up your body.
運動強健身體。
Riding a bike is great exercise.
騎自行車是很好的鍛煉。
Swimming is good exercise.
遊泳是有益的運動。
How often do you exercise?
你多長時間鍛煉一次?
take exercise
做運動;做體操
physical exercise
體育運動;身體操練
regular exercise
常規性的鍛煉;經常操練,按時訓練
aerobic exercise
有氧運動
do exercise
鍛煉;做運動;做練習
n.|movement/sport/ceremony/campaign/practice;運動;練習;運用;操練;禮拜;典禮
vt.|make use of/fashion/occupy/alarm/employ;鍛煉;練習;使用;使忙碌;使驚恐
vi.|motion/do sport;運動;練習
Exercise 是英語中多義詞,具體含義需結合語境理解,以下是其常見釋義及權威解釋:
體育鍛煉
指通過系統活動增強體質或保持健康的行為,例如跑步、遊泳等。牛津詞典将其定義為“身體活動,尤指為保持健康或增強體質而進行的活動”(來源:Oxford Learner's Dictionaries)。
練習或習題
用于學習、技能訓練的場景,如“數學練習題”。劍橋詞典指出,該詞可表示“為掌握技能而重複進行的任務”(來源:Cambridge Dictionary)。
軍事演習
特指軍隊為備戰進行的訓練活動。例如“聯合軍事演習”(joint military exercise)。美國國防部官方文件将此類活動定義為“模拟實戰的協同訓練”(來源:U.S. Department of Defense)。
權力/能力的行使
作動詞時表示“運用權利、能力或職能”,如“行使投票權”。法律領域常引用《布萊克法律詞典》的定義:“通過正式行為實現法定權利”(來源:Black's Law Dictionary)。
儀式或程式
在正式場合可指特定流程,例如“消防演練”(fire drill exercise)。國際标準化組織(ISO)将其描述為“驗證應急預案有效性的系統性測試”(來源:ISO.org)。
單詞exercise 是一個多功能的英語詞彙,既可作名詞,也可作動詞,其含義和用法在不同語境中有所差異。以下是詳細解釋:
例句:Swimming is a good form of exercise.(遊泳是很好的鍛煉方式)
例句:His exercise books were full of red ticks.(他的練習本上滿是紅鈎)
例句:They exercised their right to free speech.(他們行使了言論自由權)
例句:She exercises her dog every morning.(她每天早晨遛狗)
例句:He exercised control over the project.(他對項目行使了控制權)
詞彙 | 核心區别 | 例句 |
---|---|---|
exercise | 側重強身健體或技能保持的鍛煉 | He does yoga for exercise. |
drill | 強調系統性、重複性訓練(如軍事/語言操練) | The soldiers repeated the drill. |
practice | 指将理論應用于實踐以獲得技巧 | Piano practice requires patience. |
training | 泛指職業所需的技能或體能訓練 | Job training is essential. |
exercise 是一個高度靈活的詞彙,涵蓋身體活動、技能訓練、權力應用等多重含義。其具體含義需結合語境判斷,例如在醫學、金融或軍事領域中的專業用法。通過掌握其發音、詞形變化及搭配短語,可以更精準地在口語和書面表達中使用該詞。
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