
英:/'əˈbɪləti/ 美:/'əˈbɪləti/
能力
複數:abilities
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,IELTS,TOEFL,商務英語
n. 能力,能耐;才能
The athlete's parents spotted his ability in his childhood.
該運動員的父母在他童年時就發現了他的才能。
At present, he does not have the ability to support himself.
目前他還不具備養活自己的能力。
The system has the ability to detect and kill viruses in computers.
該系統能夠查殺電腦内的病毒。
She had the ability to explain things clearly.
她有能力把事情解釋清楚
I don't have any faith in her ability to complete the project.
我對她完成項目的能力不抱希望。
She feels insecure about her ability to speak in Japanese.
她對自己說日語的能力沒有多少信心。
Smoking will hinder your ability to breathe.
吸煙會有礙你的呼吸能力。
We should not miss an opportunity to capitalize on the ability of local individuals to help out in our community.
我們不應該錯過利用本地人的能力來幫助我們社區
His effectiveness as a leader is, in part, attributed to his ability to transcend cultural barriers.
他能當好一個領導者,在某種程度上歸功于他具備跨越文化壁壘的能力。
The painting is transcendent in its ability to transport the au***nce beyond the image into a higher spiritual experience.
這幅畫無與倫比,它帶給觀衆的遠不止圖像層面的觀感,而是更高的精神體驗。
The documentary delves into the body's immune system and its remarkable ability to heal.
這部紀錄片深入探讨了人體免疫系統及其非凡的治愈能力。
She has an innate ability to learn music.
她天生就有學音樂的禀賦。
Humans have the ability to see the innate beauty of art and music.
人類有能力看到藝術和音樂與生俱來的美。
Her talent and ability far surpasses most of her peers.
她的才華和能力遠超出大部分同齡人。
Google’s AI has an edge on compe*****s because of its ability to gather information across the web.
谷歌的AI擁有競争優勢,因為它能夠在網絡上收集信息。
His ability as an athlete speaks to the high quality training that he had.
他作為運動員的出色表現反映了他背後所經曆的高質訓練。
It's like New Year's Day each morning: the ability to think anew.
就好像每天早上都是新年的第一天一樣:讓我們用新的方式思考。
To Gilbert, the answer is society and our fundamentally flawed ability to imagine.
對Gilbert來說,答案在于社會和我們有根本缺陷的想象力。
Maturity is the ability to reject good alternatives in order to pursue even better ones.
成熟是懂得學會拒絕好的方案,以追求更好的結果的能力。
Totally, but what really set her apart was her ability to communicate approachability and compassion with fashion.
一點沒錯,但她真正出衆的地方在于她能夠通過時尚傳達出她的友善和同情心。
No one doubted his ability.
沒有人懷疑他的能力。
Her drama teacher spotted her ability.
她的戲劇老師發現了她的才能。
Almost everyone has some musical ability.
幾乎人人都有一些音樂才能。
A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
有她那樣才能的女性找工作不難。
Leadership is about the ability to implement change.
領導才能是一種實行變革的能力。
innovation ability
創新能力
ability for
在…的能力
learning ability
學習能力
practical ability
實踐能力;實際能力
technical ability
技術能力
n.|capacity/competence/talent/quality/power;能力,能耐;才能
ability(能力)指個體完成特定任務或活動的内在潛能或技能,強調實際應用中的有效性。該詞源于拉丁語 habilitas(靈巧、適應性),後經古法語 ableté 進入英語,核心含義始終關聯“能夠做到”的實踐性㊟。
本質定義
指人、生物或物體執行行動或達成目标的内在素質,通常通過訓練或經驗獲得。例如:“她的語言能力使其勝任翻譯工作。”(牛津詞典)
詞源與演變
14世紀由中古英語 able(源自拉丁語 habilis,意為“易掌握的”)與後綴 -ity 結合構成,最初用于描述“適合性”,後聚焦于“技能水平”㊟。
近義詞辨析
學術場景應用
在心理學中,ability 區别于 aptitude(先天傾向),特指可測量的技能表現(如認知能力測試)。教育領域則關注“能力本位教學”(Competency-Based Education)㊟。
“數字化轉型要求員工具備數據解析能力。”(《哈佛商業評論》)
“鳥類的飛行能力由骨骼結構與肌肉協調性決定。”(《自然》期刊)
“合同效力需當事人具備民事行為能力。”(《民法典》第143條)
㊟詞源參考:
- Oxford English Dictionary, "ability, n."
- Online Etymology Dictionary, "ability"
- Journal of Educational Psychology, "Measuring Skill vs. Aptitude" (Vol.112, 2020)
Ability(能力/才能)的詳細解釋如下:
通用能力:
特殊才能:
習語用法:
詞彙 | 側重含義 |
---|---|
ability | 通用詞,指先天或後天習得的能力(如語言能力)。 |
capacity | 潛在能力,多指智力或領悟力(如學習潛力)。 |
capability | 勝任具體工作的能力,強調實用性(如管理能力)。 |
talent | 突出的天賦才能(如音樂天賦),但語意弱于 genius。 |
教育領域:
職業發展:
心理學與哲學:
通過以上内容,可全面掌握“ability”的詞義、用法及實際應用。如需更多例句或專業解析,可參考中的雙語例句與詞義辨析。
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