
英:/'ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/ 美:/'ˌʌnɪkˈspektɪdli/
比较级:more unexpectedly 最高级:most unexpectedly
GRE
adv. 出乎意料地,意外地
I unexpectedly appeared in front of my parents.
我突然出现在父母的眼前。
The young man unexpectedly appeared far away from home.
这个年轻人突然出现在离家很远的地方。
The penniless young man ***d unexpectedly in a car accident.
这个身无分文的年轻人意外死于车祸。
They had arrived unexpectedly.
他们意外地到达了。
The plane was unexpectedly delayed.
飞机意外地延误了。
Moss had clamped an unexpectedly strong grip on his arm.
莫斯出乎意料地牢牢抓住他的手臂。
Not unexpectedly, most local business depends on tourism.
并非出人意料的是,当地的大部分生意依靠旅游业。
They were attacked unexpectedly from both sides as soon as they landed at a beachhead.
他们一登上滩头阵地就意外地遭到两面夹攻。
adv.|accidentally/precipitously;出乎意料地,意外地
"unexpectedly" 是副词,表示事件或情况的发生超出常规预期或预先设想。该词由形容词 unexpected(未预料到的)加副词后缀 -ly 构成,词源可追溯至15世纪古英语,最初用于描述军事突袭事件。
在语义层面,该词包含三个核心要素:
句法应用方面,根据《朗文英语语法》记载,该副词既可前置强调动作属性("Unexpectedly, the system crashed"),也可后置修饰具体动词("The results arrived unexpectedly")。在科技、金融等专业领域,常与failure、surge等术语搭配,描述突发性系统故障或市场波动。
权威文献中的典型应用包括《自然》期刊对气候异常的表述:"The Arctic ice melted unexpectedly fast in 2023"(Nature, 2024),以及世界卫生组织疫情报告中的"unexpectedly high mutation rate"描述(WHO Technical Report, 2025)。
“unexpectedly”是一个副词,表示某事的发生或存在方式与预期相反,强调“出乎意料”或“意外”。以下是详细解析:
修饰动词:
The rain stopped unexpectedly.(雨意外地停了。)
She unexpectedly resigned from her job.(她突然辞职了。)
修饰形容词:
The test was unexpectedly easy.(考试出乎意料地简单。)
句首强调:
Unexpectedly, the meeting was canceled.(出乎意料的是,会议被取消了。)
He unexpectedly apologized.(他意外地道歉了。→ 中性描述)
通过以上分析,可以更精准地在不同场景中使用该词,准确传达“意外性”这一核心含义。
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