invited是什么意思,invited的意思翻译、用法、同义词、例句
invited英标
美:/'ɪnˈvaɪtɪd/
类别
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,商务英语
常用词典
v. 邀请( invite的过去式和过去分词 );请求;引诱;招致
例句
Our friends invited us to join them on vacation.
我们的朋友邀请我们跟他们一起度假。
I invited all my friends.
我邀请了所有的朋友。
Mrs. Black invited us to a formal dinner.
Black女士邀请我们参加一个正式的晚宴。
They did not get invited to the party.
他们没有被邀请去参加派对。
What if we invited her to the party?
要是我们邀请她来派对会怎样?
We invited many of our old classmates, but none of them showed up.
我们邀请了许多老同学,但他们都没露面。
She was invited to the party, but she declined.
她被邀请参加晚会,但她婉拒了。
He has a shortlist of applicants who will be invited in for an interview.
他筛选出了会被邀请来参加面试的候选人。
They invited some friends over for the party.
他们邀请了一些朋友到家里开派对。
Everybody wants to be invited to his birthday party.
每个人都想受邀去参加他的生日派对。
I'm not sure who invited her to the event, but she is gorgeous!
我不知道这个活动是谁邀请她来的,不过她可真漂亮!
Hey mom, grandpa invited us to go fishing this weekend. Can we?
嘿,妈妈。爷爷邀请我们这周末去钓鱼。我们可以去吗?
But I'm the one who invited you! I insist!
但是,是我邀请你吃饭的!我坚持!
I was thrilled to be invited.
我获得邀请,感到非常兴奋。
Should I have invited Mary?
我本该邀请玛丽吗?
All the people you invited are coming.
你邀请的人都会来。
We have invited fifty people altogether.
我们共邀请了五十人。
I thought you might have invited her over.
我想你大概已经邀请过她到这里来。
常用搭配
invite public bidding
(公开)招标
同义词
v.|caused/prompted;邀请;引起,招致(invite的过去分词)
专业解析
"invited" 的详细中文解释
"Invited" 是动词 "invite" 的过去分词和过去式形式,在中文中最核心的意思是“被邀请的”。它描述的是某人受到他人正式或非正式的请求,希望其出席某个场合、参与某项活动、发表意见或做出某种贡献。其含义包含以下几个关键层面:
-
主动请求与被动接受:
- "Invited" 的核心在于表达了被动的接受状态。某人(邀请者)主动发出请求(邀请),而主语(被描述为 "invited" 的人或物)则是接受这个请求的对象。例如:“She was invited to the wedding.”(她被邀请参加婚礼。)这里强调的是“她”收到了来自他人的婚礼邀请。
-
正式性与礼节性:
- 使用 "invited" 通常暗示邀请行为带有一定的正式性或礼节性。这不同于随意的召唤或要求。邀请往往通过口头、书面(如邀请函、电子邮件)或电子方式(如在线活动邀请)发出,体现了对受邀者的尊重和重视。例如:“Only invited guests are allowed entry.”(只有受邀宾客方可入场。)这强调了准入需要正式的邀请凭证。
-
应用场景广泛:
- 社交活动: 被邀请参加聚会、晚宴、婚礼、庆典等(e.g., We felt honored to be invited to their anniversary party. 我们很荣幸被邀请参加他们的周年派对。)
- 正式场合: 被邀请参加会议、研讨会、颁奖典礼、官方仪式等(e.g., Experts were invited to speak at the conference. 专家们被邀请在会议上发言。)
- 参与贡献: 被邀请发表意见、投稿、参与项目、加入组织等(e.g., He was invited to join the advisory board. 他被邀请加入顾问委员会。 / Readers are invited to submit their comments. 欢迎读者投稿评论。)
- 商业/推广: (有时)指被给予机会或优待,例如被邀请试用新产品、享受特别优惠等(e.g., Selected customers are invited to preview the new collection. 部分精选客户被邀请预览新品系列。)
-
与近义词的区分:
- Asked: 含义更广泛,可以是请求、要求或询问,不一定包含 "invited" 的正式和受尊重的意味。例如“He was asked to leave.”(他被要求离开。)带有强制性,而“He was invited to leave.”(他被客气地请离开。)则委婉得多。
- Summoned: 通常指带有权威性的正式召唤或传唤,常用于官方、法律或紧急场合(如被法庭传唤、被上司召见),其强制性远高于 "invited"。
- Called: 可以指召唤、称呼或打电话,在表示召唤时,正式程度通常低于 "invited" 或 "summoned"。
总结来说,"invited" 表示某人或某物因其价值、地位、关系或特定原因,受到他人主动、通常带有尊重和正式意味的请求,希望其出席、参与或贡献。它强调的是一种被认可、被欢迎和被赋予机会的状态。
参考资料:
- Oxford Learner's Dictionaries. (n.d.). Invite verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes. Retrieved from Oxford University Press.
- Cambridge Dictionary. (n.d.). INVITED | English meaning. Retrieved from Cambridge University Press.
网络扩展资料
“Invited” 是动词 “invite” 的过去式和过去分词形式,含义和用法如下:
核心含义
- 邀请:主动请求或欢迎某人参与某活动或接受某事物。
例:She invited me to her birthday party.(她邀请我参加她的生日派对。)
常见用法
-
主动邀请(及物动词)
- He invited his colleagues to the conference.(他邀请同事参加会议。)
- 搭配短语:invite someone to do something(邀请某人做某事)
例:They invited us to join the discussion.(他们邀请我们加入讨论。)
-
被动接受邀请(被动语态)
- I was invited to speak at the event.(我受邀在活动上发言。)
- 形式:be invited + 介词(to/for)
例:She felt honored to be invited for an interview.(她对受邀面试感到荣幸。)
-
抽象引申义
- 表示“招致(某种反应或结果)”,通常指负面情况。
例:His careless remarks invited criticism.(他轻率的言论招致了批评。)
词源与近义词
- 词源:源自拉丁语 invitare(“召唤、吸引”),经古法语进入英语。
- 近义词:ask, request, summon(具体语境下可替换)。
- 反义词:exclude, reject(排除、拒绝)。
使用注意
- 正式与非正式场合均适用,但被动语态(be invited)更显礼貌委婉。
- 在口语中,可用缩写形式 invite 作名词,表示“邀请函”(例:Send me the invite!)。
如果需要进一步分析具体语境中的用法,可以提供例句,我会为您详细解析!
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