
被包括;被包容
Can you recap the points included in the proposal?
你能概括一下这个提议中包括的要点吗?
Transport to and from the airport is included in the price.
价格中包括往返机场的交通费。
The collagen that is included in face creams comes from animal skin.
面霜中包含的胶原蛋白来自于动物皮肤。
The transfer from the airport to the hotel is included in the price.
票价包括从机场转车到旅馆的费用。
Get several written quotations and check exactly what's included in the cost.
弄几份书面报价来,并查清楚成本中包含哪些内容。
“included in”是一个英语短语,表示某事物被包含在特定范围、集合或情境中。其核心含义强调“被动归属关系”,即主体作为整体的一部分存在。根据剑桥词典的定义,“include”指“使某事物成为整体的一部分”,而介词“in”在此处限定包含的具体范围。
从语法结构分析,“included”作为过去分词修饰主语,后接“in + 名词短语”构成被动语态,例如:“All accessories are included in the package”(所有配件均包含在包装内)。这种表达常见于正式文件、产品说明和学术文本,体现信息的客观性。
在实际应用中,“included in”具有以下典型场景:
与近义词“contained within”相比,“included in”更强调主动的纳入行为,而非单纯的物理容纳。根据《韦氏词典》的辨析,“include”隐含着有意识的筛选过程,例如学术论文的参考文献列表会特别注明“cited works included in the bibliography”。使用时应确保包含关系符合逻辑,避免与“excluded from”(排除在外)产生歧义。
“Included in” 是一个英语短语,表示某事物被包含在另一个更大的范围、集合或情境中。具体解释如下:
The service fee is included in the total price.
(服务费已包含在总价中。)
被动语态(强调被包含的状态)
Breakfast is included in the hotel package.
(早餐包含在酒店套餐内。)
主动语态(较少见,需明确主语动作)
The manager included new features in the update.
(经理在更新中加入了新功能。)
Your name is included in the guest list.
(你的名字在宾客名单中。)
Taxes are included in the final amount.
(税款已包含在最终金额里。)
This clause is included in the contract.
(这一条款被写入了合同。)
A charger is included with the phone.
(手机附带充电器。)
通过以上解析,可以更准确地理解和使用这一短语。如果需要进一步辨析其他类似表达,可以具体提问哦!
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