
英:/'ˈhɒrəbli/ 美:/'ˈhɔːrəbli/
adv. 可怕地;非常地
The young man horribly botched up what I had prepared in advance.
这位年轻人糟糕地搞砸了我事先准备好的东西。
He is horribly nervous now and doesn't know how to calm down.
他现在的心情非常紧张,不知道该如何冷静下来。
Relentless enemies horribly invaded this quiet and peaceful village.
无情的敌人可怕地侵占了这个安静祥和的村落。
Our plans have gone horribly wrong.
我们的计划已出了大问题。
The experiment went horribly wrong.
实验弄得一塌糊涂。
It was horribly painful.
疼极了。
A two-year-old boy was horribly murdered.
一个两岁的男孩惨遭杀害。
When trouble comes they behave selfishly and horribly.
困难来临时,他们就表现得很自私,很令人厌恶。
adv.|considerably/remarkably/tremendously/frightfully/fearfully;可怕地;非常地
"horribly"是英语中表示极端负面状态或程度的副词,其核心含义指"可怕地、糟糕地",常用于强调事物令人不适或超出正常范围。该词在牛津词典中被定义为"in a way that is very unpleasant or frightening"(以非常令人不快或恐惧的方式),源自拉丁语"horribilis",词根"horrere"意为"颤抖、恐惧"。
在具体使用中,"horribly"包含两个主要语义维度:
语言学家在柯林斯词典的注释中提到,"horribly"与同源形容词"horrible"存在语义差异——前者更侧重过程或结果的状态描述,而后者多用于事物本身属性的判断。这种区分在学术写作和正式文件中尤为重要,如医学文献会使用"horribly disfigured"(严重毁容)来精确描述创伤程度。
“Horribly”是一个副词,主要有以下两种核心含义:
1. 可怕地(强调负面性质或结果)
2. 极其地(强调程度,常用于口语)
词源解析:由形容词“horrible”(源自拉丁语“horribilis”,意为“可怕的”)加副词后缀“-ly”构成。
近义词对比:
建议在正式写作中根据具体语境选择更精确的词汇,口语中可灵活使用“horribly”表达强烈情感。
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