
英:/'weər/ 美:/'wer/
穿
過去式:wore 過去分詞:worn 現在分詞:wearing 第三人稱單數:wears
初中,高中,CET4,CET6,考研,TOEFL
v. 穿,戴;蓄(發,須);面露;耗損;耐用;接受(尤指不贊成的事物);(船)升(旗);(詩、文)消磨(時間);(使)船頭轉向(下風)
n. 衣物;磨損;耐久性
Lisa made a special wear for the ball.
麗莎為了舞會專門做了一身衣服。
Father's belt has worn out due to long-term use.
父親的皮帶由于長期使用已經磨損了。
This piece of leather looks like it wears well.
這塊皮革看起來比較耐用。
She was wearing a diomond necklace.
她戴了一條寶石項鍊。
She was wearing a new coat.
她穿着一件新外套
He loves to wear jeans to work.
他喜歡穿牛仔褲上班
The restaurant requires you to wear pants - you can't wear shorts.
餐廳要你穿長褲——你不能穿短褲。
I'll never understand why his wife lets him wear such ugly worn out clothes.
我真搞不懂為什麼他太太讓他穿這些又丑又舊的衣服。
If you don't stop to rest, you'll wear yourself out.
如果你不停下來休息,你的身體會垮掉的。
After you take your braces off, you'll need to wear retainers for the rest of your life.
牙套摘掉之後,你之後一直都要帶保持器。
She likes to wear neutral colors from head to toe, but her manicure always adds an interesting pop of color.
她喜歡穿一身色調柔和的衣服,不過她會用比較鮮豔的指甲油增色。
You can’t extend yourself too much; you’ll wear yourself out.
你不能讓自己做太多,你會累死的。
He should not wear those pants with that shirt.
他不應該穿那條褲子配那件襯衫的。
My office has semicasual Fridays, so I get to wear jeans.
我們辦公室周五着裝要求是可以半休閑,所以我要穿牛仔褲。
May I wear your jacket tonight?
我今晚能穿你的夾克嗎?
I wear earplugs at night, because according to stu***s, quality of sleep is very important.
我戴耳塞睡覺,因為根據研究,有助睡眠質量。
She doesn't often wear heels.
她不常穿高跟鞋。
She's too vain to wear glasses.
她太愛虛榮,不肯戴眼鏡。
Do you have to wear uniform ?
你非得穿制服不可嗎?
I used to have to wear braces.
我以前不得不戴牙箍。
What shall I wear to the party?
我穿什麼衣服去參加聚會呢?
wear resistance
[機]耐磨性,耐磨度
wear and tear
n. 磨損
wear resistant
耐磨的;耐磨性
wear in
磨合
wear glasses
戴眼鏡;戴着眼鏡
vt.|have on/keep sth on;穿着,戴;[機]磨損
vi.|grind down/frazzle;[機]磨損,變舊
n.|clothing/waste/garment/apparel/durability;[服裝]服裝,穿着;耐用性,耐久性;損耗
"wear"是英語中兼具動詞和名詞用法的多義詞,其核心含義圍繞"穿戴"和"損耗"展開。根據牛津詞典,作為動詞時主要表達以下三層含義:①穿戴着衣物或配飾(如:She wears glasses);②因使用逐漸損耗(如:The tires are wearing thin);③保持特定面部表情(如:wearing a smile)。
劍橋詞典指出名詞用法包含:①服裝類别(如:children's wear);②日常耗損(如:showing signs of wear);③耐用性(如:for heavy wear)。柯林斯詞典特别強調其習語用法,如"wear the trousers"指實際掌權,"wear thin"表示耐心耗盡。
詞源方面,Merriam-Webster顯示該詞源自古英語"werian",最初指"攜帶武器",13世紀擴展至衣物穿戴,16世紀發展出損耗含義。在專業領域,Longman詞典補充了航海術語"wear ship"表示改變帆向的特定用法。
單詞 "wear" 的詳細解釋
wear 是英語中的高頻詞彙,主要作動詞和名詞使用,核心含義圍繞“穿戴”和“損耗”展開,具體如下:
穿戴衣物、飾品或毛發
描述将衣物、配飾(如眼鏡、手表)或特定發型/胡須固定在身體上的行為。
例:
She wears a red dress every Friday.
He wears his hair in a ponytail.
流露表情或狀态
表示面部表情的自然呈現,或事物呈現某種狀态。
例:
Her face wore a smile of relief.
The old house wears a neglected look.
磨損、消耗
指因長期使用導緻物體變薄、損壞或功能減弱。
例:
The carpet is wearing thin.
Constant friction wears the machine parts.
耐用性
描述物品的經久耐用特性,常與副詞搭配(如wear well)。
例:
This fabric wears well even after years.
服裝類别
指特定場合或人群的服裝(如casual wear,evening wear)。
例:
The shop specializes in children's wear.
磨損狀态
描述因使用造成的損耗痕迹或耐用程度。
例:
The shoes show signs of wear.
穿戴行為
抽象化表示“穿着”這一動作或習慣。
例:
A suit for everyday wear.
時态變化:
常見短語:
同義詞:
反義詞:
日常對話:
"What should I wear to the interview?"
"The tires are wearing unevenly."
文學表達:
"Time had worn the inscriptions on the tombstone."
通過以上解析,可全面掌握wear 在不同語境下的語義層次及實用技巧。
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